Cold War Terms Match the images with the appropriate term.

Exit Pass In 3-4 sentences, explain the difference between the US and USSR economic/political beliefs during the Cold War. Provide examples.

Prompt #4 Think of 2 specific events/reasons that led to the Cold War between the U.S. and the Soviet Union and briefly explain each.

The Yalta Conference (Feb. 1945) Divided Germany FDR wanted Stalin to declare war on Japan (a-bomb not yet finished) Fight over Poland

The United Nations International peacekeeping organization Settle disputes, promote justice and cooperation, stop wars from starting

Potsdam Conference Issues over Poland and Germany Truman gets word on atomic bomb Tells Stalin  Stalin knows from spies & now concerned

Conflicting Postwar Goals American View Soviet Union View

Containment American Cold War policy Allow Eastern Europe to be controlled by the communists, but stop any further spread

The Truman Doctrine Felt U.S. should intervene in any country where the will of the majority is being ignored and the country is being take over by a minority Congress approves aid to Greece and Turkey; puts military bases there

The Iron Curtain

Iron Curtain Drawing Illustrate the symbol of the Cold War situation

Damage in Europe France: 1 out of every 5 houses 21 million in Europe homeless 20% dead in Poland

The Marshall Plan Marshall Plan = plan to aid European nations toward recovery; “European Recovery Program” USSR refuses to join US loans $13 billion to Western Europe Restores economies Trading partners for U.S.

Division in Germany U.S., France, and Britain merge territory to form West Germany Berlin also divided Many Eastern Europeans leave homes to go to West Germany and then to U.S. Close “escape routes” USSR blocks shipments into West Berlin

Cold War Heats Up Agree/Disagree Review

Marshall Plan

The Berlin Airlift Uses aircraft to drop shipments of supplies into West Berlin Duration  15 months Nearly, 13,000 tons arrive daily Operation Little Vittles & Gail Halvorsen USSR finally gives up

NATO

China & Communism

HUAC (House Un-American Activities Committee) & Hollywood Ten

Spies

Cold War Causes & Effects GENERATE – List 15 ideas (events, countries, people, concepts, etc.) SORT – Choose 10 of the most important, THEN put Cold War in the middle and your chosen terms around that ELABORATE – Choose 3 words to describe more CONNECT – Add 3 connections between words AND EXPLAIN ALONG THE CONNECTIONS

Quiz TOMORROW! Ch. 19, Sec. 1&2 CAUSES of Cold War (Yalta, divisions in Europe, beliefs, etc.), Cold War def, satellite nations, containment, Truman Doctrine (define/countries) EFFECTS of Cold War (events, reactions, etc.), Marshall Plan, Berlin Airlift, NATO, HUAC

Political Cartoon Analysis

Quiz

Who started the Korean War? Document Analysis Who started the Korean War?

Who started the Korean War? Read Textbook A, respond in the box for #1 Read Textbook B, respond in the box for #1 PAUSE Sourcing—determine which Textbook goes with which source Support with 3 things from the text (word choice, tone, ideas, etc.) Respond to #2 & #3

Discussion Read last textbook excerpt and decide which source seemed the most trustworthy after looking at all three? Why? What are 2 takeaways from today?

Prompt #5 What was the biggest thing someone should take away from the document analysis on “Who started the Korean War” yesterday?

1950-1953 Korean War

History of Conflict in Asia World War I Chinese political tension rises World War II—cooperate to resist Japan Chinese Civil War resumes Communists (Mao Zedong) gain power and control

Korea After WWI, Japan had seized Korea Japanese defeat in WWII—Korean independence was still being worked out 1945—Soviets accept surrender of northern Korea and Americans do the same for the south SUPPOSED TO BE TEMPORARY 1950—War broke out

“The Forgotten War” June 1950-1953 Lacked the glory of WWII and turmoil of Vietnam

Korea Map

Korean War Reading Questions

Korean War Reading Review With your partner, summarize the section in a word or short phrase “The Korean Conflict” “The UN Police Action” “Waging the War” “The Effects of the Korean War”

Stages of Aggression in Korea **Need Korea Map & 2 colored pencils Stages of Aggression in Korea

Stage 1 & 2

Stage 3 & 4

Stage 5 & 6

Division Today

Korean War Headlines Create a headline for the Korean conflict Think about: its role in the Cold War, how it started, how it ended In room section, share out and group sticky notes into headlines with similar ideas