Alterations in Notch signaling affect the frequency of intermediate and main IHBD branches. Alterations in Notch signaling affect the frequency of intermediate.

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Alterations in Notch signaling affect the frequency of intermediate and main IHBD branches. Alterations in Notch signaling affect the frequency of intermediate and main IHBD branches. (A,B) The frequency of intermediate branches (20–220 μm; A) and main branches (240–520 μm; B) for each genotype are shown. The frequency of a diameter was ‘counted’ using the direct thickness determination model and summed for the indicated diameter range (see Methods). (A) Control IHBD casts show a consistent frequency of intermediate branches with age. RBP KO IHBD casts demonstrate a significant reduction in intermediate branch frequency at P120 compared with control. Additionally, whereas control mice show no significant change with age within the genotype, RBP KO mice show a significant decrease in frequency with age when compared with each other. NICD IHBD casts do not significantly change with this analysis. (B) Main branch frequency does not change significantly with age in control or NICD IHBD casts. However, there is a significant reduction in main branch frequency in RBP KO IHBD casts at P90 and P120 compared with control. Error bars represent s.e.m. *P≤0.05, **P≤0.01, ***P≤0.001. (C–E) A representative scan from control (C), RBP KO (D) and NICD (E) IHBD casts, with branch thicknesses from 240 μm to 520 μm highlighted. We have defined this thickness range as sufficient to incorporate all main branches. Colored bars indicate heat map thickness range; blue=20 μm to red=520 μm. Erin E. Sparks et al. Dis. Model. Mech. 2011;4:359-367 © 2011. Published by The Company of Biologists Ltd