QLD Group established in July 2010 & it`s still at it`s infancy stage Similar model to WA – in partnership with SPE and mainly focus on Technical Events Current 4 Committee members and hold 4 events Focus on Facilities aspect of industry and multi- disciplinary group that involve Process, Civil & Structural, Electrical & Instruments, Mechanical & Pipeline Engineering

There are already 4 Association and Societies in this industry

Upstream Sector (Exploration & Production) Upstream include searching for potential Underground or Underwater Oil & Gas fields, drilling of exploratory wells, and subsequently operating the wells that recover and bring these hydrocarbons to the surface Midstream Sector Midstream include Processing at Surface, Storage & Transporting these Hydrocarbons to the Downstream Sector Downstream Sector Downstream include Refining and Distribution of Hydrocarbons and their products and consist of Oil Refineries, Petrochemical Plants, Petroleum Product distribution, Retail outlets and conventional/unconventional Gas distribution companies.

Upstream Midstream Downstream

According to numbers by Pitcrew Management Consultants, Australia now has a total of 456 projects in the construction pipeline with 272 of those already committed and/or under construction, with a combined value of $424b Another 184 projects are in the pipeline awaiting Final Investment Decision. Conservative estimations are that approvals for at least $50-80b worth of additional project value will be announced in the next 12 months.

GLNG – Gladstone LNG Santos – JV with Petronas, Total & KoGas APLNG – Asia Pacific LNG Origin Energy, JV with Conoco, Sinopec QCLNG – Queensland Curtis LNG QGC – Parent company British Gas (BG) Arrow LNG Arrow Energy Parents companies Petro-China

Client (Owner/Operator) Include sub-surface & surface team. Usually Project Engineers to run the project team and small engineering team to support Operation to run the asset Consultant (Design) Focus on design and have Technical discipline: Process, Mechanical, Electrical, Civil & Structural, Geotechnical, Environmental Construction (Execution) Include construction crew and usually require engineering team to support them from the field or the office

Drilling & Completion of the well Installation of the wellhead production skid Low Pressure Gathering line (Pipeline) Gas Facilities and Compressor Stations Water Facilities and Treatment Plant

450 to 600 Km of High Pressure Pipeline 10MPa Pressure and 45 Diameter Feeding the Gas from the Upstream (Gas Field) to the Downstream (LNG Plant)

Liquefying the Gas by lower temperature to -165 and compressing it Involve Mercury, CO2 removal