Infectious Diseases Steven M. Standaert M.D..

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Presentation transcript:

Infectious Diseases Steven M. Standaert M.D.

Etiologies of Various Infections Virus Bacteria Fungus Parasite Chickenpox (Varicella) Strep Throat (GAS) Thrush Malaria Shingles (Zoster) Gonorrhea Vaginal Yeast Giardia Smallpox (Variola) Chlamydia Valley Fever Sleeping Sickness Measles Syphilis Athlete’s Feet Trichamonus Mumps Plague Ringworm Toxoplasmosis Mononucleosis (EBV) Tuberculosis HIV/AIDS Cholera Hepatitis A, B and C Legionnaires Disease Fever Blisters (HSV 1) Pertussis Flu (Influenza) Leprosy Common Cold (many) Anthrax Polio (Poliovirus) Lyme Disease Warts/Cervical Ca (HPV) Cat Scratch Disease Rabies MRSA

Natural History of Infections Initial exposure Incubation period Illness onset Duration Acute – hours to days Subacute - weeks Chronic – months to years Recovery, Recurrence or Death

Treatment Antibiotics Active Immunization Passive immunization Antivirals - HIV medications, acyclovir Antibacterial - Penicillin, erythromycin Antifungals - Miconazole, fluconazole Antiparasitic - Ivermectin, chloroquine Active Immunization Dead virus, whole or part - MMR, HPV, DPT, injectable polio Alive or attenuated - Varicella, oral polio Passive immunization Intravenous immunoglobin, Rabies Immunoglobin, horse serum Immunomodulators Interferon, Prednisone Tincture of Time