Uniform Circular Motion

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Circular Motion AP Physics C.
Advertisements

Uniform Circular Motion
Chapter 5 Circular Motion.
Circular Motion Lecture 6 Pre-reading : KJF §6.1 and 6.2.
Uniform Circular Motion
Uniform Circular Motion. Answer Me!!!!  Newton’s Laws state that an object in motion will stay at the same velocity until acted upon by an unbalanced.
Circular Motion Level 1 Physics. What you need to know Objectives Explain the characteristics of uniform circular motion Derive the equation for centripetal.
Uniform Circular Motion (UCM) 4/25/07. Uniform Circular Motion UCM means that  is constant Which means that…
C H A P T E R 5 Dynamics of Uniform Circular Motion
Unit 7: Circular Motion. Vote #1 Is the car accelerating?
» From Newton’s 2 nd Law we know that whenever an object accelerates, there must be a net force acting on the object to create the acceleration. » The.
Chapter 7 Circular motion and Gravitation Circular Motion -Any object revolving around a single axis undergoes circular motion. Tangential speed(vt)- the.
Circular Motion. Uniform Circular Motion Period (T) = time to travel around circular path once. (C = 2 πr). Speed is constant, VELOCITY is NOT. Direction.
Circular Motion Physics 6A Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB.
Kinetic Energy A moving object has energy because of its motion. This energy is called kinetic energy.
Circular Motion Physics 6A Prepared by Vince Zaccone For Campus Learning Assistance Services at UCSB.
Uniform Circular Motion
Round and round… Circular Motion. Circular Velocity If this is true, why does ANYTHING move in a circle? How do we define VELOCITY? What ‘d’ are we talking.
Round and Round Circular Motion. If this is true, why does ANYTHING move in a circle? CIRCUMFERENCE C = 2πr = πd PERIOD (T) Time for one revolution.
Chapter 5 Dynamics of Uniform Circular Motion. 5.1 Uniform Circular Motion DEFINITION OF UNIFORM CIRCULAR MOTION Uniform circular motion is the motion.
Circular Motion. Rotating Turning about an internal axis Revolving Turning about an external axis.
C H A P T E R 5 Dynamics of Uniform Circular Motion.
Dynamics of Uniform Circular Motion Uniform Circular Motion Centripetal Acceleration Centripetal Force Satellites in Circular Orbits Vertical Circular.
1 Uniform Circular Motion SP1. Students will analyze the relationships between force, mass, gravity, and the motion of objects. g. Measure and calculate.
Uniform Circular Motion Physics 12. Uniform Circular Motion object is moving at a constant speed but changing directions acceleration occurs due to direction.
Uniform Circular Motion (UCM) The object travels in a circular path with a constant speed. Its velocity is tangent to the circle and is changing due to.
Circular Motion Practice. Key Equations F r = ma r a r = v 2 /r Note (s): When circular motion is constant, the net force is always toward the center!
Dynamics of Uniform Circular Motion  An object moving on a circular path of radius r at a constant speed, V  Motion is not on a straight line, the direction.
Circular Motion. Rotating Turning about an internal axis Revolving Turning about an external axis.
Uniform Circular Motion
Circular Motion Uniform Circular Motion Acceleration
Formative Assessment.
Do Now: 1. Mr. Rao went deep water solo diving in Thailand. He falls straight down from a height of 9.5 meters. What is his time of fall?
Uniform Circular Motion
Uniform Circular Motion
Do Now: 1. A toy car has a constant speed of 3 m/s around a small race track with a diameter of 6 meters. What is the centripetal acceleration? What direction.
Circular Motion.
Centripetal Acceleration Centripetal Force
Forces and circular motion
Centripetal Force.
Circular motion - chapter 6
C H A P T E R 5 Dynamics of Uniform Circular Motion
Circular Motion AP Physics C.
Section 2: Centripetal Force
Circular Motion.
Uniform Circular Motion
Circular Motion.
**Uniform Circular Motion
Circular Motion.
Circular Motion
Circular Motion AP Physics C.
Round and Round Circular Motion.
___________ Circular Motion (UCM) occurs when
Circular Motion.
Dynamics Circular Motion, Part 2
Uniform Circular Motion
Circular Motion.
Aim: How do we explain centripetal motion?
Uniform Circular Motion
Circular motion.
Circular Motion.
Circular Motion An object that revolves about a single axis undergoes circular motion. The axis of rotation is the line about which the rotation occurs.
Circular Motion Quiz #1.
Uniform Circular Motion
Entrance and Exit Slip Questions
Dynamics of Uniform Circular Motion
Circular Motion r v Fc, ac.
Circular Motion.
Circular Motion.
Circular Motion.
Presentation transcript:

Uniform Circular Motion http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TThIX7hk 5bo&feature=related

Uniform Circular Motion Constant speed Constant radius Continuous acceleration of a constant magnitude directed radially toward the center Speed = circumference/period S=2pr/T

UCM Lab What is the mathematical relationship between net centripetal force (N) and speed(m/s) for an object undergoing UCM? Consider: If the independent variable is zero, should the dependent variable be zero?

PLQ

Understanding the Lab What happened to the net centripetal force when the speed doubled? What would have happened to the net centripetal force if one could have kept the speed of the stopper constant, but doubled the radius? What would have happened to the net centripetal force if one could have kept the speed of the stopper constant, but doubled the mass?

After Quiz (Not done in 2019) Gizmo: Uniform Circular Motion Split your lab group in two. One finds the mathematical relationship between SFc and radius, the other finds the relationship between SFc and mass. Put your data, graph and equation on WB.

Graphs Showing relationships:

Equations for UCM S=2pr/T ac = S2/r SFc = m(S2/r)

Ex 1 The blades of a blender are 3.0 cm long. The blender spins at a maximum rate of 80 revolutions per second. Determine the speed and acceleration of the tips of the blades.

Ex 2 A 20.0 kg child rides on the edge of a 10.0 m diameter carrousel that makes one revolution every 8.00 seconds. Compute the net force acting on the child. What is the direction of that force? If the child was standing on the deck of the carrousel, what type of force would provide the net force?

Freebody exercise 10

UCM Problems, where SFc gets expanded ID what you must find Draw a FBD ID the inward force (Deal with the vertical forces if necessary) Use SFc = m(S2/r) Sub and solve

Ex1 How fast can a 1200kg car travel around a 100m radius arc if the coefficient of _______ friction is 0.8? What if the car’s mass doubled, but all other factors remained the same?

Ex2 The Taz Twister is a ride at Great Adventure that consists of a round room with carpeted walls. Once the room is up to speed the floor is lowered, but the riders, who feel “pinned to the wall” do not drop with the floor. If the radius of the room is 7.0m, and the coefficient of ______ friction between the riders and the wall is 0.5: what speed must the riders have to stay “glued to the wall”? what Period must the ride have?