Wednesday – February 18th, 2015

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Presentation transcript:

Wednesday – February 18th, 2015 Grab the worksheet as you enter $57,752.32(Thank you!!) Weekends?! Agenda Loose ends? Notes – Chapter 17 Section 2 As many videos as you let me get to Homework: Worksheet

Chapter 17 Section 1 Review How did the war create new opportunities for women and minorities? How did scientists help the war effort? What did A. Philip Randolph do? How did government regulations impact the lives of civilians? What role did Propaganda Posters play in the war effort? Use examples!

Chapter 17 Section 2 The War for Europe

Breaking it down (0 – 4:20) Main Idea: Allied forces, led by the United States and Great Britain, battled Axis powers for control of Europe and North Africa. Why it Matters: During World War II, the United States assumed a leading role in world affairs that continues today.

What was the Battle of the Atlantic, and how did the Allies win it? War Plans Churchill convinces FDR to strike first against Hitler The Battle of the Atlantic Hitler orders submarine attacks against supply ships to Britain wolf packs destroy hundreds of ships in 1942 Allies organize convoys of cargo ships with escort: destroyers with sonar; planes with radar Construction of Liberty ships (cargo carriers) speeds up

How were the Allies victorious in the Soviet Union, North Africa, and Italy? The Battle of Stalingrad Hitler wants to capture Caucasus oil fields and destroy Stalingrad Soviets defeat Germans in bitter winter campaign Over 230,000 Germans, 1,100,000 Soviets die Battle a turning point: Soviet army begins to move towards Germany The North African Front General Dwight D. Eisenhower commands invasion of North Africa Afrika Korps, led by General Erwin Rommel, surrenders May 1943

The Italian Campaign Heroes in Combat How were the Allies victorious in the Soviet Union, North Africa, and Italy? The Italian Campaign Allies decide will accept only unconditional surrender from Axis Summer 1943, capture Sicily; Mussolini forced to resign 1944 Allies win “Bloody Anzio”; Germans continue strong resistance Heroes in Combat African Americans —Tuskegee Airmen, Buffaloes—highly decorated Mexican-American soldiers win many awards Japanese-American, Nisei unit most decorated unit in U.S. history

How did the Allies liberate Europe and defeat Germany? Eisenhower’s command, 3M troops from Britain, USA, Canada invade N. France Allies set up phantom army, send fake radio messages to fool Germans Operation Overlord – June 6th, 1944 – D-Day – the start of the allied invasion Parachuted men behind enemy lines Next day troops stormed beach – massacre Eisenhower directs Allied invasion of Normandy on D-Day June 6, 1944

How did the Allies liberate Europe and defeat Germany?

https://www. youtube. com/watch https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=17jkQeus3uQ – D-Day – Omaha Beach - memoires

Parachute Jump Team

How did the Allies liberate Europe and defeat Germany? The Allies Gain Ground General Omar Bradley bombs to create gap in enemy defense line General George Patton leads Third Army, reach Paris in August FDR reelected for 4th term with running mate Harry S. Truman

How did the Allies liberate Europe and defeat Germany? The Battle of the Bulge October 1944, Allies capture first German town, Aachen December German tank divisions drive 60 miles into Allied area Battle of the Bulge—Germans push back but have irreplaceable losses Liberation of the Death Camps Allies in Germany, Soviets in Poland liberate concentration camps find starving prisoners, corpses, evidence of killing

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sHcJtU9dr6I

How did the Allies liberate Europe and defeat Germany? Unconditional Surrender April 1945, Soviet army storms Berlin; Hitler commits suicide Eisenhower accepts unconditional surrender of German Reich May 8, 1945, V-E Day: Victory in Europe Day Roosevelt’s Death FDR dies April 12; Vice President Harry S. Truman becomes president

Was World War II justified by its results? Socrative Info Go to m.socrative.com Room # - 581133