Tour - session 3 Calendars, Work Centers and Routings

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Presentation transcript:

Tour - session 3 Calendars, Work Centers and Routings e-Prelude.com Tour - session 3 Calendars, Work Centers and Routings

Software Information Chart 7/26/2019 Software Information Chart BOM Resources Items Routings Technical Data S&OP Production Orders Requisition Orders Inventory Master Production Schedule Forecast MRP Orders Scheduling Order Release Procurement Production Activity Control Receipt Shipments Costing General Ledger S1 S2 S5 S6 S4 S3 A gauche en jaune, le bloc de gestion des données techniques Cliquer sur un pavé pour accéder directement à la diapo détaillée Des boutons RETOUR figurent sur ces diapo pour revenir ici. S8 S10 S7 S9

Description of a manufacturing process Routings describe the manufacturing process to elaborate a product with its direct components This process requires often several steps (or operations) For each operation, one specifies which resource(s) is/are required the times to complete the operation Time to prepare the resource (set-up time or change-over time) Run time (time to perform the operation on one single part)

Routing = steps of the manufacturing process Routings - Definition M 1 Routing = steps of the manufacturing process M 2 Op. 010 Op. 020 Op. 030 Op. 040 Manuf. Item Px S / A Materials, components, fabricated parts and sub-assemblies

Routing usages Computation of work load Calculation of manufacturing costs Production activity control Performance Measurement

Routing creation process Creation of calendars Creation of work centers Creation of routings Attachment of a routing to each manufactured item

Work center - Definition A Work Center is: A group of machines or work stations One single machine Several machine performing the same type of operation A manual work station An assembly line Its capacity is defined by a calendar

Work Center Types Finite Capacity (F) regroups one or more machines (the features of which can describe individually) Multiple work stations (M) Are not individually described The number of work stations is specified in the “Capacity Coefficient” field Infinite Capacity (I) Its work loads are not calculated The type of a work center cannot be changed

Work Center Entry Enter 1 – Work Center Code 2 – Description Access: Engineering menu, Work Center Maintenance option Enter 1 – Work Center Code 2 – Description 3 – Select Type (Type cannot be modified) Validate with OK

Manufacturing routings A routing is described with a routing header a set of operations for each manufacturing step

Routing Entry Routing Header Access: Technical Data menu, Routing Maintenance option Routing Header Enter Routing Id and Description Call the Operation Maintenance Window (Operations button )

Operating times Set up Time Run Time Move Time Fixed time (independent of the quantité processed) Time is proportional to the quantity processed Can be specified as a unit time or as a production rate Fixed time to move the parts to the next operation Induce work load on the work center  All the times are given in hours (with 4 decimals)

Operating time definition  All the times are given in hours (with 4 decimals) Case Run Time Quantity per time Time per part in hours 1.2250 1 Hourly production rate 1 230 Time per part in minutes 2.5 60 Time per part in seconds 2.5 3600 Time for a fixed quantity 3.5 2000 Daily production rate 7.5 600

Operation Entry Enter 1- the operation number 2- the operation description 3- the work center 4- the setup time… 5- the machine run time ... 6- ...for the quantity of parts 7- the move time Validate with OK Repeat for the next operations till the end of the routing and go back to the routing header window

Total times for all the operations The routing window Total times for all the operations Operation List

Time totals Work Center 1 Op. 010 Setup Run Time Move Work Center 2 Op. 020 Setup Run Time Move Work Center 3 Op. 030 Setup Run Time Move Total manufacturing time for a batch Setup Run Times Move Independent of lot size Proportional to lot size Independent of lot size

Attachment of routing to manufactured items Each manufactured item should have (at least) one routing On routing should be selected as release routing Several items can share the same routing

Item – Routing Attachment Manufactured Item A manufactured item should be linked to a routing Routing Op. 40 Op. 30 Op. 20 Op. 10 Operations are usually number from 10 to 10 during the creation of the routing to enable insertion of additional operation

Routing sharing Item X red Item X green Routing The two items have the same manufacturing process (but their BOM are different Op. 40 Op. 30 Op. 20 Op. 10

Item – Routing Attachment 1- Select the item 3- Select the a routing in the list 2- Click on Add... 6- Validate here 4- Tick the ‘Release’ box

Resource graph for the manufacturing of an item Access: Technical Data menu, Bills of materials option Graphs button, Resources button

End of session 3