Volume 66, Issue 3, Pages (September 2004)

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Volume 66, Issue 3, Pages 1082-1089 (September 2004) Effects of vitamin D compounds on renal and intestinal Ca2+ transport proteins in 25- hydroxyvitamin D3-1α-hydroxylase knockout mice1 Joost G.J. Hoenderop, Annemiete W.C.M. Van der Kemp, Colleen M. Urben, Stephen A. Strugnell, René J.M. Bindels Kidney International Volume 66, Issue 3, Pages 1082-1089 (September 2004) DOI: 10.1111/j.1523-1755.2004.00858.x Copyright © 2004 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 Serum Ca2+ (A) and 1α,25(OH)2D (B) concentrations in 1α-OHase−/− mice supplemented with 1α,25(OH)2D3 (black), 1α(OH)D2 (diagonal stripes) or 1α,24(S)(OH)2D2 (white) at different time points in hour. Data are mean ± SEM (N = 3 to 5). *P < 0.05, significantly different from 1α-OHase−/− treated with vehicle only. Kidney International 2004 66, 1082-1089DOI: (10.1111/j.1523-1755.2004.00858.x) Copyright © 2004 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions

Figure 2 The effect of 1α,25(OH)2D3 (black), 1α(OH)D2 (diagonal stripes), and 1α,24(S)(OH)2D2 (white) on the expression of the renal Ca2+ transport genes, including TRPV5 (A), calbindin-D28K (B), calbindin-D9K (C), NCX1 (D), and PMCA1b (E) in 1α-OHase−/− mice assessed by real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) analysis. Values are calculated as a ratio to the hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyl transferase (HPRT) RNA level and expressed relative to levels of 1α-OHase−/− mice treated with vehicle. Values are presented as mean ± SEM (N = 3 to 5). *P < 0.05, significant different from 1α-OHase−/− treated with vehicle only (control). Kidney International 2004 66, 1082-1089DOI: (10.1111/j.1523-1755.2004.00858.x) Copyright © 2004 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions

Figure 3 The effect of 1α,25(OH)2D3, 1α(OH)D2, or 1α,24(S)(OH)2D2 on renal TRPV5 protein expression in 1α-OHase−/− mice. Representative immunohistochemistry of TRPV5 in the kidney cortex at 4 and 96 hours post-administration (A). Averaged TRPV5 protein expression levels were calculated by measuring the integral optical density (IOD) using the Image-Pro Plus version 3.0 software (B). Values are presented as mean ± SEM (N = 3 to 5). *P < 0.05, significantly different from 1α-OHase−/− treated with vehicle only (control). Kidney International 2004 66, 1082-1089DOI: (10.1111/j.1523-1755.2004.00858.x) Copyright © 2004 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions

Figure 4 The effect of 1α,25(OH)2D3 (black), 1α(OH)D2 (diagonal stripes), and 1α,24(S)(OH)2D2 (white) on the expression of the duodenal Ca2+ transport genes, including TRPV5 (A), TRPV6 (B), calbindin-D9K (C), and PMCA1b (D) in 1α-OHase−/− mice assessed by real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) analysis. Values are calculated as a ratio to the hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyl transferase (HPRT) RNA level and expressed relative to levels of 1α-OHase−/− mice treated with vehicle. Values are presented as mean ± SEM (N = 3 to 5). *P < 0.05, significantly different from 1α-OHase−/− treated with vehicle only (control). Kidney International 2004 66, 1082-1089DOI: (10.1111/j.1523-1755.2004.00858.x) Copyright © 2004 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions