Maturation increases glutathione content and peroxide-removing enzymes in skeletal muscle of hooded seals. Maturation increases glutathione content and.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Pentose Phosphate Pathway Generation of NADPH and Pentoses COURSE TITLE: BIOCHEMISTRY 2 COURSE CODE: BCHT 202 PLACEMENT/YEAR/LEVEL: 2nd Year/Level 4, 2nd.
Advertisements

BIOLOGICAL ROLE OF OXYGEN
Oxidative Stress Concepts Donald Becker Redox Biology Center University of Nebraska Graduate Course 2214/938 (KI/UNL) June 14, 2010.
Oxidative Stress.
PhGPx, a beginning story
Figure 1. Current concepts of how drought increases the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in photosynthesis. A. Cartoon of leaf section in well-watered.
Dr. P. P. Mathur Professor & Head Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology School of Life Sciences Pondicherry University, Pondicherry India Oct.
صدق الله العظيم الروم ـ 54 Visible light and infra red RADIATION Non-ionizing radiation Ionizing radiation Particulate Alpha-, Beta-particles & Neutrons.
Lecture14 Stress senescence tolerant plants. Development of oxidative stress tolerant plants Under oxidative stress the enzyme superoxide dismutase detoxifies.
> to to to to < Slope of the significant linear correlation RH max PAR max T min PCMI Max 1 h [O 3 ]
Chemical Reaction A process that changes one set of substances into a new set of sub. Chem rxns can occur too slowly and need help. Catalyst –speeds up.
PESTICIDES-INDUCED OXIDATIVE DAMAGE: POSSIBLE PROTECTION BY Ahmed k. Salama and Omran A. Omran Medical Laboratories Dept., Faculty of Science, Majmaah.
Date of download: 7/1/2016 Copyright © The American College of Cardiology. All rights reserved. From: A Randomized Controlled Trial to Prevent Post-Operative.
AHMED K. SALAMA AND OMRAN A. OMRAN Medical Laboratories Dept., Faculty of Science, Majmaah University, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, 1434 H This report is based.
Ila Das, Ph.D., Tapas Saha, Ph.D.  Nutrition 
From: Oxidative Stress Increases HO-1 Expression in ARPE-19 Cells, But Melanosomes Suppress the Increase When Light Is the Stressor Invest. Ophthalmol.
Pectinase-treated Panax ginseng ameliorates hydrogen peroxide-induced oxidative stress in GC-2 sperm cells and modulates testicular gene expression in.
Expression of genes encoding enzymes related to carbohydrate metabolism (means ± s.e.m.) in Folsomia candida exposed to 5°C for 1–72 h (N=3–4, 20 collembolans.
Lead exposure raises superoxide and hydrogen peroxide in human endothelial and vascular smooth muscle cells  Zhenmin Ni, Stephen Hou, Cyril H. Barton,
Volume 12, Issue 4, Pages (October 2010)
Ulrich auf dem Keller, Angelika Kümin, Susanne Braun, Sabine Werner 
Cell membrane proteins from oviductal epithelial cell line protect human spermatozoa from oxidative damage  Venus W. Huang, B.Sc., Weie Zhao, M.B.B.S.,
Do reactive oxygen species play a role in myeloid leukemias?
Gianluca Tell, Carlo Vascotto, Claudio Tiribelli  Journal of Hepatology 
OBJECTIVES To understand the function of the pentose phosphate pathway in production of NADPH and ribose precursors for nucleic acid synthesis. To examine.
Cells have thousands of different types of enzymes.
Physiological Roles of Mitochondrial Reactive Oxygen Species
ROS Function in Redox Signaling and Oxidative Stress
by Sean X. Gu, Jeff W. Stevens, and Steven R. Lentz
Volume 15, Issue 1, Pages (July 2004)
ROS Are Good Trends in Plant Science
Volume 25, Issue 1, Pages (March 2018)
Targeting the transcription factor Nrf2 to ameliorate oxidative stress and inflammation in chronic kidney disease  Stacey Ruiz, Pablo E. Pergola, Richard.
Sperm cryopreservation: A review on current molecular cryobiology and advanced approaches  Maryam Hezavehei, Mohsen Sharafi, Homa Mohseni Kouchesfahani,
Volume 66, Issue 5, Pages (November 2004)
A “Reductionist” View of Cardiomyopathy
The SirT3 Divining Rod Points to Oxidative Stress
Ulrich auf dem Keller, Angelika Kümin, Susanne Braun, Sabine Werner 
Darcy L. Johannsen, Eric Ravussin  Cell Metabolism 
Daniela Macconi, Giuseppe Remuzzi  Kidney International 
Juliana Saraiva Anjos, MD, Ludmila F. M. F
Experiment Questions Enzyme Denaturing.
Hydrogen Peroxide Sensing and Signaling
Experiment Questions Enzyme Denaturing.
A schematic representation of the mechanism of toxicity of paraquat (PQ) and diquat (DQ). 1 = redox cycling of paraquat or diquat utilising NADPH; 2 =
Isyaku U. Yarube, Joseph O. Ayo, Rabiu A. Magaji, Isma’il A. Umar
Total glutathione [2 oxidised (GSSG) + reduced (GSH); A] and reduced glutathione (B) concentration in smaller [A0–A4, open circles; shell height 50.45±4.04.
Stimulation of H2O2 production in L. stagnalis haemocytes by laminarin
An example of the relationship between O2 uptake per breath and preceding apnoea duration for each fish at an aerial O2 partial pressure of 40 kPa. An.
Comparison of transcript levels between naive and pre-exposed male Spodoptera littoralis antennae. Comparison of transcript levels between naive and pre-exposed.
Responses of projection neurons (net number of spikes, means ± s. e. m
Meth exposure during training diminishes the rate of extinction.
Inhibition of FL accumulation by glutathione and a size range of its conjugates. Inhibition of FL accumulation by glutathione and a size range of its conjugates.
Correlations between indices of oxidative status and individual condition. Correlations between indices of oxidative status and individual condition. Lines.
Myoglobin is expressed in oxidative skeletal myofibers.
Effect of 1 mmol l−1 glutathione (GSH) on 20 μmol l−1 65Zn2+ uptake by hepatopancreatic lysosomal membrane vesicles (LMV). Effect of 1 mmol l−1 glutathione.
Expression of angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE; A) and transforming growth factor β (TGF-β; B) in lung tissue of hibernating hamsters. Expression of.
SP attenuates oxidative stress of diabetic corneal epithelium.
A continuous reinforcement (CR) schedule results in learning and long-term memory that persists for 2 but not 3 days. A continuous reinforcement (CR) schedule.
The amount of PGE2 released by osteoblastic cells was greatest when the cells were treated with serum collected in the post-hibernation period (N=9). The.
Biological Sciences Department
Conversion of proBDNF to mature BDNF occurs after the first pairing session of conditioning as shown by Western blot analysis. Conversion of proBDNF to.
Relative expression of clock genes in cultured goldfish liver treated with ghrelin, adenylate cyclase (AC) activator and protein kinase A (PKA) inhibitor.
Relative expression of clock genes in cultured goldfish liver treated with ghrelin and phospholipase C (PLC) inhibitor. Relative expression of clock genes.
Role of iron, glutathione and lipid peroxidation in ferroptosis.
PGC-1α silencing in RPE cells promotes mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress. PGC-1α silencing in RPE cells promotes mitochondrial dysfunction.
Lipoprotein lipase is decreased in skeletal muscle of young, lean IR offspring of T2D parents. Lipoprotein lipase is decreased in skeletal muscle of young,
Effect of cocaine on locomotion.
OGD treatment increased tonic current through an oxidative reaction.
The invasive isolate has higher levels of intracellular glutathione following exposure to oxidative stress. The invasive isolate has higher levels of intracellular.
Presentation transcript:

Maturation increases glutathione content and peroxide-removing enzymes in skeletal muscle of hooded seals. Maturation increases glutathione content and peroxide-removing enzymes in skeletal muscle of hooded seals. (A) Total glutathione content (GSH-Eq), (B) 1-cys peroxiredoxin (PrxVI) protein expression, (C) glutathione peroxidase (GPx) and (D) catalase activities in neonates, weaned pups and adult hooded seals. One unit of GPx is defined as the amount of enzyme that oxidizes 1 μmol NADPH min–1 at 25°C. One unit of catalase is defined as the amount of enzyme needed to reduce 1 μmol H2O2 min–1 at 25°C. Data are means ± s.e.m. *, P<0.01. José Pablo Vázquez-Medina et al. J Exp Biol 2011;214:2903-2910 © 2011.