Michael W. Konstan, Jeffrey S. Wagener, Donald R. VanDevanter, David J

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Risk factors for rate of decline in FEV1 in adults with cystic fibrosis  Michael W. Konstan, Jeffrey S. Wagener, Donald R. VanDevanter, David J. Pasta, Ashley Yegin, Lawrence Rasouliyan, Wayne J. Morgan  Journal of Cystic Fibrosis  Volume 11, Issue 5, Pages 405-411 (September 2012) DOI: 10.1016/j.jcf.2012.03.009 Copyright © 2012 European Cystic Fibrosis Society. Terms and Conditions

Fig. 1 Schematic of study design. Journal of Cystic Fibrosis 2012 11, 405-411DOI: (10.1016/j.jcf.2012.03.009) Copyright © 2012 European Cystic Fibrosis Society. Terms and Conditions

Fig. 2 Patient disposition. Journal of Cystic Fibrosis 2012 11, 405-411DOI: (10.1016/j.jcf.2012.03.009) Copyright © 2012 European Cystic Fibrosis Society. Terms and Conditions

Fig. 3 Estimated decline in FEV1% predicted by age group. Vectors representing the observed average changes in FEV1 % predicted over the study period for the two adult age groups in this study are plotted together with 3 vectors previously published for younger patients with CF. For each age group, the line segment is positioned to begin at the mean age at study baseline and extends to cover the central 90% of follow-up (approximately 5years). For example, the line for the age ≥25y group is centered at about age 35 and extends about 5years, but represents the average decline over a 5-year period across all ages 25 and older. Journal of Cystic Fibrosis 2012 11, 405-411DOI: (10.1016/j.jcf.2012.03.009) Copyright © 2012 European Cystic Fibrosis Society. Terms and Conditions

Fig. 4 Results of multivariable models of FEV1 percent predicted by age group. Risk factors remaining in the final multivariable regression (Table 2) are shown in the left column. For a patient in either the 18–24y group (left) or ≥25y group (right), an estimate of the rate of annual decline in FEV1 percent predicted is obtained by summing parameter estimates (labeled “Est.”) associated with each variable state for the patient. The graphical display shows the reference line (mean rate of decline for each age group), the estimated effect of each variable, and the associated 95% confidence interval. Journal of Cystic Fibrosis 2012 11, 405-411DOI: (10.1016/j.jcf.2012.03.009) Copyright © 2012 European Cystic Fibrosis Society. Terms and Conditions