Languages and Terminology in the Bernstein Portal Emanuel Wenger 4th Int. Conference on Watermarks in Digital Collections Vienna, October 2017

Bernstein – the Memory of Paper Project eContentPlus: 2006-2009 Creation of a portal for online databases and information about paper and watermarks Provide a multilingual interface in six languages Presentation of the results in form of a list, a map or a statistic summary On-line bibliography on paper with more 31.000 entries w l c c c w … watermark c … chain line l … laid lines Main result: Bernstein portal www.memoryofpaper.eu

Languages (2009) Dialogues (user interface) Watermark terms English German French Italian Spanish Russian

Languages (2017) Dialogues (user interface) Watermark terms English German French Italian Spanish Russian Hungarian (Jenő Pelbárt) Portuguese (Maria José Santos, Henrique Castro) Greek (Ilias Nesseris) Dutch or Arabic (?)

User interface

User interface

User interface

User interface

User interface

Terminology What is this?

Terminology chalice, goblet, cup Pokal, Kelch, Becher, Humpen Likhachev Briquet chalice, goblet, cup Pokal, Kelch, Becher, Humpen Tower of Babel (Frauenknecht)

10 years Project Bernstein Terminology Piccard-Online WILC Ox Bull Rod consisting in two lines Double line Above cross Above latin cross St Anthony´s cross or T Letter Tau Cross/leaf consisting in two lines Quatrefoil Cross consisting in two lines Double line cross Formy cross Maltese cross Leaf/flower/tree [...] four-leaved Leaf/flower/tree [...] four-petalled Horn turned 90 degrees Horn vertical Paschal lamb straight-orientated Paschal lamb horizontal Cloverleaf four-leaved Cloverleaf trifoliate Trefoil Conch Shell With eight rays Eight-pointed With six rays Six-pointed Luminary moon Luminary crescent   10 years Project Bernstein Review and Projection Emanuel Wenger Austrian Academy of Sciences, Vienna May 26, 2016

Watermark-Terms English – Deutsch – Français – Ελληνικά – Italiano – Русский – Español – Português – Magyar Vocabulary for Watermark Description Authors: Erwin Frauenknecht, Carmen Kämmerer, Peter Rückert, Maria Stieglecker With the aid of Marieke van Delft (English) Paola Munafò and Viviana Nicoletti (Italian) Елена В. Уханова (Elena Oukhanova, Russian) Marisa Ferrando Cusí (Spanish) Jenő Pelbárt (Hungarian) Maria José Santos and Henrique Castro (Portuguese) Ηλίας Νέσσερης (Ilias Nesseris, Greek) Special thanks go to Alois Haidinger, Sandra Hodeček, Victor Karnaukhov, Sven Limbeck, Emanuel Wenger, and Luis Weruaga. Version 10.3: April 2017

Watermark terms

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Terminology

Terminology

Terminology

Classification IPH Standard WZMA Bernstein WZIS navigation by icons

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