Outcome of carotid endarterectomy in African Americans: is race a factor?1   Mark F Conrad, MD, Alexander D Shepard, MD, Keshav Pandurangi, MD, Manesh.

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Outcome of carotid endarterectomy in African Americans: is race a factor?1   Mark F Conrad, MD, Alexander D Shepard, MD, Keshav Pandurangi, MD, Manesh Parikshak, MD, Timothy J Nypaver, MD, Daniel J Reddy, MD, Jae-Sung Cho, MD  Journal of Vascular Surgery  Volume 38, Issue 1, Pages 129-137 (July 2003) DOI: 10.1016/S0741-5214(02)75455-4

Fig 1 Kaplan-Meier curves stratified by race for patients with asymptomatic disease undergoing carotid endarterectomy. Ipsilateral stroke-free rate at 8 years was 94% for black patients (SE = 3.4) and 93% for white patients (SE = 2.8). Eight-year stroke-free rate for all strokes was 90% for blacks (SE = 4.2) and 89% for whites (SE = 3.1). Eight-year stroke-free survival was 73% for blacks (SE = 7.0) and 66% for whites (SE = 4.0). W, White patients; B, black patients. Journal of Vascular Surgery 2003 38, 129-137DOI: (10.1016/S0741-5214(02)75455-4)

Fig 2 Kaplan-Meier curves stratified by race for patients with symptomatic disease undergoing carotid endarterectomy. Ipsilateral stroke-free rate at 8 years was 87% for black patients (SE = 4.2) and 91% for white patients (SE = 2.0). Eight-year stroke-free rate for all strokes was 66% for blacks (SE = 8.1) and 86% for whites (SE = 2.4). Eight-year stroke-free survival was 62% for blacks (SE = 7.9) and 65% for whites (SE = 3.2). W, White patients; B, black patients. Journal of Vascular Surgery 2003 38, 129-137DOI: (10.1016/S0741-5214(02)75455-4)

Fig 3 Kaplan-Meier curves stratified by race for all patients undergoing carotid endarterectomy. Ipsilateral stroke-free rate at 8 years was 91% for black patients (SE = 2.7) and 92% for white patients (SE = 1.6). Eight-year stroke-free rate for all strokes was 76% for blacks (SE = 5.8) and 87% for whites (SE = 1.9). Eight-year stroke-free survival was 66% for blacks (SE = 5.9) and 65% for whites (SE = 2.5). W, White patients; B, black patients. Journal of Vascular Surgery 2003 38, 129-137DOI: (10.1016/S0741-5214(02)75455-4)