Matter.

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Presentation transcript:

Matter

Entrance Slip: If I have 346.78 kg of gummy bears, and one gummy bear has a mass of 2.3x10^3 mg. How many gummy bears do I have? Give your answer in two significant figures using scientific notation 346780000mg of gummy bears /2300mg = 150,773.913 Answer: 15x10^4 gummy bears Answer has unit, sn, sf

Entrance Slip Part 2: If I have 300 mm of string. If I want to evenly divide it between three students. How many m of string would each student receive? 100 mm per student .1 m

Objectives -I can define and differentiate the key terms associated with matter -I can investigate recent scientific discoveries

Collect Homework and Syllabus

Introduction to Matter -What is matter? -Is anything not considered matter? -What are the three forms of matter?

Modeling the three phases Liquid Gas Solid

You will assigned a phase of matter: As a group you will have to -Model it -Explain the key details associated with that phase of matter You will have 10 minutes, then you will have to present it

Phases of Matter -What differentiates the different forms of matter? -What are the key characteristics? -How can we tell which is which?

Solid, Liquid, Gas -Shape -Compressibility -Volume

Physical Changes: -Reversible -Alter matter but composition stays the same Physical Properties: -Observable qualities

Chemical Property: -What occurs during a chemical reaction -Help ID unknown substances Chemical Change: -Cannot be undone -When reactants go through a reaction it is the end result

Physical or chemical property -Tastes sour -Boiling point -Reacts with water -length -Toxicity -P, P, C, P, C

Chemical or Physical Change -Baking a cake -Freezing ice cream -Burning Carbon -Formation of a snowflake -Spoiling milk -C, P, C, P, C

Substance: Can’t physically separate Mixture: Combination Of two substances Hetero: mixer and cookie dough, sugar cookie Homo:

Is it heterogeneous or homogeneous Oil and vinegar? Chocolate milk? Key aspect of heterogeneous vs homogeneous is in homogeneous Chocolate milk is homogeneous Oil and vinegar: heterogeneous

Video to watch if need more clarification: https://www. youtube

What is the difference between substance and a heterogeneous mixture?

What is the Law of Conservation of Matter?

What type of matter is this? -Identify the characteristics -Make observations -Develop a claim -Provide evidence to support your claim

Plasma: the fourth form of matter -1879 -https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AVEGJZxglIg

DARK MATTER https://www.nasa.gov/audience/forstudents/9-12/features/what-is-dark-matter.html https://imagine.gsfc.nasa.gov/science/questions/dark_matter1.html https://dailygalaxy.com/2019/01/the-big-bang-created-a-second-anti-universe-may-explain-existence-of-dark-matter/

Lab Safety Video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BRDApYgvDqQ

Block Density Experiment: -Determine the order of densities of the blocks -From least dense to the most dense

Objectives Review: -I can define and differentiate the key terms associated with matter -I can investigate recent scientific discoveries