Unit 1 Review Game World History 2

#16 The printing press with moveable type was invented by _______________ in the year ____________. D. Gutenberg; 1455

#29 By 1600, the Anglican Church … was well- established and secured under the reign of Elizabeth I

#15 Robert Boyle advanced the knowledge and understanding of which scientific field? Chemistry

#1 Who was the first great Italian humanist? Francesco Petrarch

#11 Which law made Henry VIII the head of the Anglican Church? Act of Supremacy

#27 Which of the following individuals did NOT study the motion of the planets? Vesalius

#13 How did Machiavelli express concepts associated with realism and secularism in The Prince? He described the ruthless manner in which rulers could obtain and hold onto political power.

#2 Ignatius Loyola is best known for the religious order he founded

#18 The telescope was drastically improved upon by Galileo

#7 Which of the following groups of subjects collectively form the humanities? History, poetry, grammar, and rhetoric

#23 Which of the following regions was NOT mainly Calvinist by 1600? Sweden

#12 The term revolution is applied to the scientific advancements of the 16th and 17th centuries due to the shift in ways of discovering knowledge and solving problems

#4 The idea that every human should be given the opportunity to make his/her own way in the world is best represented by the concept of individualism

#17 Where was the diet that Martin Luther was called to by Charles V and the Pope in order to renounce his teachings? Worms

#3 By challenging the traditional belief in the geocentric universe, Galileo valued his skeptical curiosity

#28 The changing attitude toward education, individual achievement, and worldly concerns at the end of the European Middle Ages was the Renaissance spirit

#20 Which one of the following beliefs was shared by Catholics, Lutherans, and Calvinists? The Bible is a major source for religious truth

#30 Luther and Calvin supported the geocentric theory because it supported their interpretations of certain passages in the Bible

#25 What did Rabelais, Shakespeare, and Cervantes have in common? They were popular in their native lands because they wrote in the vernacular

#5 Which of the following best describes the events that make up the Protestant Reformation? The formation of Protestantism

#9 How is the scientific method associated with the Renaissance spirit? It allows skeptics to search for answers to critical problems

#21 Which individual designed and built the dome on the Florence cathedral? Brunelleschi

#26 Which of the following was NOT part of the Catholic Reformation? The assembly at the Diet of Worms

#6 What was Newton’s major contribution to the study of astronomy? The explanation for why planets revolve around the sun

#19 The writings of Baldassare Castiglione and Thomas More reflected the the new ideals and visions for society that were established after the Middle Ages

#24 When did Copernicus publish On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres? 1543

#10 Flanders is important to the Northern Renaissance because it was a commercial center that was a hub for many artists

#14 Which of the following best describes the concept of predestination? Christians can do nothing to earn their own salvation

#8 What is the central idea behind Lutheranism? Christians achieve salvation only through faith

#22 The use of perspective revolutionized painting because artists could realistically reflect the world they saw