DNA methylation level of the Gpam promoter and GPAT-mediated TG/DG synthesis in the adult primary hepatocytes overexpressing Dnmt3b. DNA methylation level.

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DNA methylation level of the Gpam promoter and GPAT-mediated TG/DG synthesis in the adult primary hepatocytes overexpressing Dnmt3b. DNA methylation level of the Gpam promoter and GPAT-mediated TG/DG synthesis in the adult primary hepatocytes overexpressing Dnmt3b. A: Protein expression levels of Dnmt3b in adult primary hepatocytes overexpressing Dnmt3b and control GFP. Endogenous Dnmt3b protein expression is known to be high in early embryo and embryonic stem cells, but very low in adult tissues (33) and was not detected in this experiment using adult primary hepatocyte samples. B: DNA methylation level of the Gpam promoter in adult primary hepatocytes overexpressing Dnmt3b and control GFP. Results of two independent dishes from each group are shown. C: DNA methylation level of the Scd1 and Fasn promoters. D: Expression of GPAT1 mRNA levels and recruitment of SREBP-1 to the Gpam (E) and Scd1 (F) promoters. Values of GFP cells are set at 1. G: TG/DG synthesis levels and TG contents. **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001. n = 3. Tatsuya Ehara et al. Diabetes 2012;61:2442-2450 ©2012 by American Diabetes Association