Lifetime heart failure risk* Lifetime Risk (%, 95%CI) Women Men HF overall 23.8 (22.4-25.1) 27.4 (25.9-29.0) HFpEF 10.7 (9.6-11.8) 10.4 (9.1-11.6) HFrEF 5.8 (5.03-6.6) 10.6 (9.4-11.8) Lifetime Risk (%, 95%CI) Non-black Black HF overall 25.9 (24.8-27.0) 22.4 (20.1-24.6) HFpEF 11.2 (10.2-12.1) 7.7 (6.0-9.4) HFrEF 7.9 (7.1-8.7) 7.7 (6.1-9.2) Lifetime Risk (%, 95%CI) MI No MI HF overall 53.7 (50.9-56.5) 20.0 (19.0-21.0) HFpEF 20.9 (18.4-23.4) 8.5 (7.6-9.3) HFrEF 20.0 (17.6-22.5) 5.3 (4.7-6.0) *Stratified by gender, race and previous MI, at the age of 45 CI: confidence interval; HF: heart failure; HFpEF: heart failure with preserved ejection fraction; HFrEF: heart failure with reduced ejection fraction; MI: myocardial infarction Pandey A, et al. Circulation 2018