1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Coverdale Tyndale King James Geneva Matthew Great Douay-Reihms Wycliffe Bishops

1. Wycliffe 2. Tyndale 3. Coverdale 4. Matthew 5. Great 6. Geneva 7. Bishops 8. Douay-Reihms 9. King James Coverdale Tyndale King James Geneva Matthew Great Douay-Reihms Wycliffe Bishops

• 1382 Wycliffe • 1525 Tyndale • 1535 Coverdale • 1537 Matthew • 1539 Great • 1560 Geneva • 1568 Bishops • 1610 Douay-Reihms • 1611 King James

King James Bible ↓ English Revised Version American Standard Version RSV NRSV

King James Bible ↓ English Revised Version American Standard Version RSV ↓ ↓ NRSV ESV

King James Bible ↓ English Revised Version American Standard Version ↓ ↓ RSV NASB ↓ ↓ NRSV ESV

King James Bible ↓ English Revised Version American Standard Version ↓ ↓ ↓ RSV LIVING NASB ↓ ↓ NRSV ESV

King James Bible ↓ English Revised Version American Standard Version ↓ ↓ ↓ RSV LIVING NASB ↓ ↓ ↓ NRSV ESV NLT

King James Bible ↓ ↓ English Revised Version NKJV ↓ American Standard Version ↓ ↓ ↓ RSV LIVING NASB ↓ ↓ ↓ NRSV ESV NLT

NIV (1978) ↓ NIV (1984)

NIV (1978) ↓ NIV (1984) TNIV

NIV (1978) ↓ NIV (1984) ↓ ↓ ↓ TNIV NIV (2011)

Hollman Christian Standard Bible (HCSB) ↓ Christian Standard Bible (CSB)

FORMAL FUNCTIONAL EQUIVALENCE EQUIVALENCE NASB ESV CSB NIV NLT

1. Modern English 2. Standard Hebrew and Greek texts 3 1. Modern English 2. Standard Hebrew and Greek texts 3. By a committee 4. Avoid paraphrases 5. Use more than one 6. Stick to the standard versions

FORMAL FUNCTIONAL EQUIVALENCE EQUIVALENCE NASB ESV CSB NIV NLT

1. Modern English 2. Standard Hebrew and Greek texts 3 1. Modern English 2. Standard Hebrew and Greek texts 3. By a committee 4. Avoid paraphrases 5. Use more than one 6. Stick to the standard versions