CELLS
CELLS Smallest unit of living matter
What are Organelles? Structures in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells that can act as storage sites, process energy, move materials or manufacture substances
CELL MEMBRANE Outer covering of the cell composed of pectin Regulates interactions between the cell and the environment
NUCLEUS Directs all cell activities Contains DNA
CELL WALL Make cells tough and rigid Protects it and helps maintain shape
RIBOSOMES Assist in making proteins in the cell
ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM Produces important substances Transports substances through the cell
VACUOLES Areas used for storage (food, water) Usually large in plants
MITOCHONDRIA Supply the cell with usable energy
CHLOROPLASTS Supply energy Plant cells and algae- photosynthesis
Plant vs. Animal Plant cells have: Animal cells have: Cell walls Large vacuoles (water) Chloroplasts