IT SECURITY EVALUATION ACCORDING TO HARMONIZED AND APPROVED CRITERIA

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Presentation transcript:

IT SECURITY EVALUATION ACCORDING TO HARMONIZED AND APPROVED CRITERIA Roland Mueller TÜViT, Inc. 8716 North Mopac Austin, TX 78731 phone: (512) 795-0494 email: roland@tuvit.net URL: http:\\www.tuvit.net

Presentation Plan History of Harmonization Evaluations within QM Scheme Characteristics of an Evaluation Process Main Goal of an Evaluation Types of Evaluations Scaled Security Basic Approach Evaluated IT Components / Systems

HISTORY OF HARMONIZATION Orange Book (TCSEC) 1985 Federal Criteria Draft 1993 Canadian Criteria (CTCPEC) 1993 ITSEC 1991 Common Criteria 1998 ISO/IEC 15408 UK Confidence Levels 1989 German Criteria 1989 French Criteria 1989

EVALUATIONS WITHIN THE QM-SCHEME TGA Certificate Accreditation Body (EN 45002/3) Evaluation Body (EN 45001) Certification Body (EN 45011) Manufacturer/Product ( ISO 9001)

CHARACTERISTICS OF AN EVALUATION PROCESS Impartiality Repeatability Objectivity Reproducibility

MAIN GOAL OF AN EVALUATION CONFIDENCE in implemented Security Measures

TYPES OF EVALUATIONS collaterally afterwards Re-Evaluation

SCALED SECURITY Security Functionality technical security measures designed with a specific security purpose Assurance Level confidence in the correctness of the security functionality Effectiveness Level confidence in the robustness of the security functionality

SECURITY FUNCTIONALITY (I): DEFINITION Confidentiality Integrity Availability

SECURITY FUNCTIONALITY (II): PRESENTATION Generic Headings I&A Access Control Accountability ... Functional Requirements (Part II) modular hierarchical dependencies ITSEC CC or manufacturer requirements

ASSURANCE LEVEL E6 EAL7 E5 EAL6 ITSEC E4 EAL5 E3 EAL4 CC E2 EAL3 formally verified design and tested E2 EAL3 semi-formally verified design and tested E1 EAL2 semi-formally designed and tested methodically designed, tested and reviewed methodically tested and checked EAL1 structurally tested functionally tested

EFFECTIVENESS LEVEL protection against casual breach basic protection against straightforward or intentional breach medium protection against deliberately planned or organized breach high

Security Target (Protection Profile) BASIC APPROACH Security Target (Protection Profile) Installation Tests Configuration Specification Start Up Design Security Analyses Implementation Operation Development Environment Operational Environment

EVALUATED IT COMPONENTS / SYSTEMS Smart card Operating Systems (E3 - E4, high) PC Security Products (E1, basic - E3, high) Smart card Readers (E1 - E2, basic) Personalization Systems (E2, medium) Security Modules (E3, high) Security Controller (Chip-Hardware) (E4, high) Technical Components According to SigG (E2, high / E4, high) ... „TÜViT History“

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