Disruption of attention networks in patients with spatial neglect.

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Disruption of attention networks in patients with spatial neglect. Disruption of attention networks in patients with spatial neglect. The dorsal attention network (DAN, in pink), critical to deploying spatial attention, includes the frontal eye fields anteriorly and the intraparietal sulcus posteriorly. The ventral attention network (VAN, in yellow), which is right-lateralised, includes the inferior frontal gyrus anteriorly and the temporoparietal junction posteriorly. The VAN is involved in sustained attention and arousal, as well as the reorienting of attention. Current accounts of the pathophysiology of neglect suggest that both these networks are disrupted in neglect, with the ventral network (including white matter connections) frequently being structurally damaged by a middle cerebral artery territory stroke, and the dorsal network often remaining structurally intact but showing disrupted function.7 Korina Li, and Paresh A Malhotra Pract Neurol 2015;15:333-339 ©2015 by BMJ Publishing Group Ltd