IATA Legal Symposium Update on Consumer Protection and

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Presentation transcript:

IATA Legal Symposium Update on Consumer Protection and Airline Passenger Issues Lisbon, Portugal 28 Feb. – 2 March 2010

Panelists Maria da Cunha, General Counsel, BRITISH AIRWAYS, PLC (London) Laura Pierallini, Partner, STUDIO LEGALE PIERALLINI E ASSOCIATI (Rome) Carlos Martins, Partner, BERSENAS JACOBSEN CHOUEST THOMSON BLACKBURN  LLP (Toronto) Claude Thibeault, M.D., Medical Advisor, IATA Roy Goldberg, Partner, SHEPPARD MULLIN RICHTER & HAMPTON LLP (Washington, D.C.) (Moderator)

Update on the United Kingdom/E.U. Maria da Cunha EU Activism in the consumer protection arena will continue Expect to see strong focus on this issue over the next four years from all EU institutions Commissioner has strong track record as consumer champion (roaming charges) European Parliament is targeting airline practices ECJ is acting as legislator to fill perceived gaps in the law Recent developments and current initiatives Denied boarding compensation Revision of Regulation 261/2004 ECJ decision in Sturgeon Passengers with reduced mobility (Regulation 1107/2006) Baggage liability and groundhandling (Regulations 889/2002 and 96/97 Airline Bankruptcy protection Package Travel Directive revision Compliance with EU law on airline websites, online reservation and check-in Body scanners

Update on Italy/E.U. Laura Pierallini Italian Authorities’ competences on passengers and consumers protection, namely: (i) Italian Civil Aviation Authority - ENAC (supervising air carriers, applying fines); (ii) Italian Antitrust Authority – “Autorità Garante della Concorrenza e del Mercato” (preventing unfair commercial practices and advertising, applying fines); (iii) Administrative Courts (having jurisdiction upon ENAC’s and Antitrust’s decisions); (iv) Civil Courts and Judges (having jurisdiction upon passengers’ claims). Italian experience on passengers’ claims: (i) heavy burden of proof for air carriers; (ii) attitude of the judges to admit indemnification of the so called “moral damages”; (iii) competence of the courts of passengers’ residence or domicile. Impact of the recent judgement of the European Court of Justice on 19 November 2009: (i) practical effect of the ECJ judgement on the Italian experience; (ii) measures taken by the Italian air carriers.

Update on Canada Carlos Martins Posting Tariffs on Website Compensation for Flight Delays/ Cancellations to/from EU Accommodation of Passengers with Allergies Passenger Bill of Rights

Update on the United States Roy Goldberg New DOT rule on lengthy airport tarmac delays and various airline consumer “rights” (74 F.R. 68,983) (Dec. 30, 2009) Effective April 29, 2010 Applies only to U.S. airlines (so far) Requires airlines to adopt and publicize Contingency Plan for Lengthy Tarmac Delays Customer Service Plan Prohibits tarmac delays in excess of 3 hours for domestic flights Requires airlines to set and abide by time limits for tarmac delays for international flights Food and water required for tarmac delays more than 2 hours Habitually tardy flights constitute a deceptive trade practice DOT to enforce new rules with steep fines

U.S. Update Continued Tarmac-delay contingency plans and customer service plans must be published on airline website but do not need to be incorporated in airline “contract of carriage” Exclusion of consumer protections from “contract of carriage” can be important in preventing consumer lawsuits (or at least in defending against them). Airline Deregulation Act preempts claims relating to airline price, route or service, but there is exception for breach of contract claims. Recent Examples: Hanni v. American Airlines, Sanchez v. Aeromexico/Mexicana and McMullen v. Delta Air Lines.

Cabin Health Issues Claude Thibeault, M.D. Medical issues and denied boarding Applicable regulations Critical definitions Communicable disease Medical clearance