NUCLEAR REGULATORY PROFILE BADAN PENGAWAS TENAGA NUKLIR INDONESIA NUCLEAR REGULATORY PROFILE CONTENT FOR NNRP Workshop on National Nuclear Regulatory Portal 4 – 7 July 2011, Bonn, Germany Bintoro Aji Nuclear Energy Regulatory Agency (BAPETEN) Indonesia BADAN PENGAWAS TENAGA NUKLIR

General Information Located on the equator, between Asia and Australia continent and between the Pacific and Indian Ocean Consist of 17,508 islands Population in 2010: 237.000.000 Area: 1,904,569 sq km, 4.85% water Consist of 33 provinces Three time zones

General Information (cont’d) Climate Tropical climate Average temperature 28o C varying with the altitude Geography Ring of fire: volcanoes, earthquake Culture Hundreds of ethnic groups and languages

MAPS

2011 Energy Profile Heavily depended on fossil fuel (95,21%) No nuclear power for electricity generation Source of National Energy Supply (EBTKE KESDM 2011)

Expected Energy Profile 2025 Based on Presidential Decree No. 5/2006 Less fossil fuel (83%) Reduce oil Increase gas Increase use of renewable energy source Use of other sources Possibly NPP

Governmental Structure As democratic country, Republic of Indonesia has: Legislative authority: MPR (People's Consultative Assembly) Parliament (DPR) Provinces representative (DPD) Executive institution: President Cabinet of ministers Judicial institution : Supreme Court

Regulatory Pyramid Constitution Act Government Regulation Presidential Decree Regulations of Minister or Chairman of Non Ministerial Agencies

Regulatory Knowledge Base Constitution: 1 documents, no English version Acts: 3 documents, 1 in English version Government Regulations: 8 documents Presidential Decree: 8 documents Bapeten Chairman Regulation:56 documents Links: http://www.bapeten.go.id/sjdih/ Several regulation are being translated to English in 2011

Radiation And Nuclear Facilities And Activities Isotope production Radiation uses in industrial, research, and medical applications, import and export Research reactors Radioactive waste management facilities Nuclear and irradiation facilities for medical, industrial and research purposes

Government Function and Responsibilities Act No.10/1997 on Nuclear energy: regulatory and promoting functions should be separated assure the safety and the health of workers and public, and the environmental protection Any activity related to the utilization of nuclear energy shall maintain the safety, the security, the peace, the health of the workers and the public, and the environmental protection More references: CNS Report 2004 CNS Report 2010

Regulatory Body Function and Responsibilities Based on Nuclear Energy Act No. 10 Year 1997 Independent regulatory functions Performs regulation, authorization and inspection Presidential decree No. 76 Year 1998, renewed by Presidential decree No. 103 Year 2001 established BAPETEN Main duty of BAPETEN is to discharge the government’s responsibility in controlling nuclear energy in line with applicable laws and regulations

International Cooperation: More Information International Cooperation: Japan, Australia, South Korea, China, Canada, USA Review Mission INIR 2009 CNS Report: 2 documents

Considered low priority, need more support from management Constraints Most of documents and information are maintained by respective department, unit, division, person Considered low priority, need more support from management Lesson from ANSN Indonesia: More support for offline activities than online activities

Sugestion For Further Development IAEA should provide a formal letter to member states asking for support in providing the materials for NNRP Provide read access for regulatory body top management

Thank you for your attention