Experimental paradigm.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
NA-MIC National Alliance for Medical Image Computing Mental Illness and Neuroscience Discovery (MIND) Consortium Data Randy L. Gollub,
Advertisements

Spread of 5-HT (100 μM) through the spinal cord measured at different distances from the site of microinjection. Spread of 5-HT (100 μM) through the spinal.
Plasma insulin concentrations (A) and insulin secretion rates (B) in response to molar increments of plasma glucose concentration during the graded glucose.
Htr-9 stimulates ICAM-1 gene expression in human ASM cells.
H/F-LV IS distribution in hCD34+ cells.
Checklist for Site Reconnaissance (Sabatini et al_2002)
HPLC tracings of resveratrol (RV) and its major sulfate conjugates M4/M5 in the plasma from three subjects. HPLC tracings of resveratrol (RV) and its major.
Total ion current-EMS chromatograms of SB939 and its metabolites after incubation in liver microsomal fractions for 60 min at a concentration of 50 μM.
Average for the DV ratio (DVR) images for [11C]raclopride for the controls (n = 20) and the alcoholics (n = 20) at the level of striatum after placebo.
A) CT scan of patient number 1, before pembrolizumab; b) CT scan of patient number 1, after 11 pembrolizumab infusions; c) CT scan of patient number 1,
Surface renderings of the brain activation showing significant activation in the general mixed design ANOVA for the interaction between all three factors,
Figure 4 The heterotrimeric G-protein Gz is involved in the inhibitory effects of PGE1 on endocytosis. The heterotrimeric G-protein Gz is involved in the.
Effects of E2 on levels of phospho-CREB in the DH of OVX females, sham males, and GDX males. Effects of E2 on levels of phospho-CREB in the DH of OVX females,
Mean C-to-U editing ratios for most editing sites map to a region on chromosome 6 at 122 Mb. (A) Genome scan of mean C-to-U editing for 70 editing sites.
(A) Absolute and (B) change from baseline in 6 min walk distance over time for all patients and by Down syndrome status. (A) Absolute and (B) change from.
Claudia Lunghi, Uzay E. Emir, Maria Concetta Morrone, Holly Bridge 
(A) Absolute and B) change from baseline in 6 min walk distance over time for patients on bosentan monotherapy by Down syndrome status. (A) Absolute and.
Concentration-time profiles of repeated weekly infusions of (A) 720 mg and (B) 990 mg tomuzotuximab measured in individual patients before and at the end.
Change in fluorescence of C. neoformans upon addition of DM262.
CT and CI odor responses.
Plasma growth hormone concentrations during a 65-min infusion of acyl ghrelin at 0.3, 0.9, or 1.5 nmol/kg/h, or saline. Plasma growth hormone concentrations.
Modulation of high γ activity in different brain regions is correlated with behavior. Modulation of high γ activity in different brain regions is correlated.
Depolarization-induced postsynaptic NT secretion depends on Ca2+ influx. Depolarization-induced postsynaptic NT secretion depends on Ca2+ influx. Hippocampal.
Selective modulation of AMPAR-mediated transmission in 4E-BP2−/− mice.
A, Rewarded voluntary switch task, a combined risky decision-making and task-switching paradigm. A, Rewarded voluntary switch task, a combined risky decision-making.
Mean plasma concentrations of ampicillin/sulbactam in plasma of critically ill patients with AKI undergoing extended dialysis (duration depicted by box.
Cortical representation of place of articulation features, generalized across manner of articulation. Cortical representation of place of articulation.
Ca2+ infusion rates during all three protocol versions.
Intracerebroventricular (ICV) insulin infusion increases TG secretion.
Study procedures across experimental sessions (ES) and groups.
Expression profiles of 87 miRNAs expressed in SC
Stereoimage of three independent docking simulations of the interaction between clopidogrel acyl 1-β-d-glucuronide and the active site of CYP2C8. Stereoimage.
NRG1 depolarizes action potential threshold.
Cumulative density curves describe network-wide effects of conditioning. a, Acont distribution for all conditioning sessions for the two site pairs depicted.
Relationship between saccade duration, endpoint accuracy, and expected value of reward. Relationship between saccade duration, endpoint accuracy, and expected.
3DMorph workflow. 3DMorph workflow. The user selects either Interactive or Automatic mode. Interactive mode must be used first to generate a parameters.
A CRF1, but not CRF2, receptor antagonist inhibits pain-related behavior in animals with arthritis but not in normal animals. A CRF1, but not CRF2, receptor.
Closed-loop experiments to probe the range of stimulus sensitivity.
Cortical representation of place of articulation features, generalized across manner of articulation, pooling all trails from two tasks. Cortical representation.
Fin injury in vivo produces short- and long-term sensitization of mechanoafferents and SA in the fin nerve. Fin injury in vivo produces short- and long-term.
Pattern decoding probabilities for the different conditions and time points. a, Mean ±SEM decoding probabilities in occipitotemporal cortex across subjects.
Effects of an AMPA receptor antagonist on numbers of pCofilin-positive spines. Effects of an AMPA receptor antagonist on numbers of pCofilin-positive spines.
erbB inhibition reactivates ocular dominance plasticity in adults.
Transgenic expression of mCREB or CREB produces opposite effects in the learned helplessness model of depression. Transgenic expression of mCREB or CREB.
Squid mechanoafferents show rapid sensitization after noxious stimulation of the excised fin. Squid mechanoafferents show rapid sensitization after noxious.
Responses measured by BOLD fMRI in areas V1, V2, V3, and MT+ as two subjects (S2, gray; S3, black) switched between the speed and the contrast discrimination.
Comparison of model estimates of p (the exponent of the contrast response function) across psychophysical and fMRI data. Comparison of model estimates.
Referred visceral hyperalgesia in wild-type (+/+) and Nav1
Study design and the time course of measurements taken in the study.
AP-induced axonal swelling and subsequent migration of microglial processes to the periaxonal area. AP-induced axonal swelling and subsequent migration.
TRPM2 deficiency impairs carrageenan-induced inflammatory pain.
The dopamine (DA) response to cocaine infusion in the NAc in constitutive p11 KO mice is restored by nicotinic or muscarinic receptor stimulation in the.
CPARs in the NAc protect against depression-like behaviors induced by chronic pain. CPARs in the NAc protect against depression-like behaviors induced.
Higher spatial frequency tuning of the contralateral responses also found in anesthetized animals. Higher spatial frequency tuning of the contralateral.
Associations between the differences in BDNF or TrkB mRNA expression and in GAD67 mRNA expression across subject pairs. Associations between the differences.
E-stimulation of the olfactory nerve evokes PGC inhibitory responses in distant glomeruli. E-stimulation of the olfactory nerve evokes PGC inhibitory responses.
Brain ischemic tolerance model using mouse MCAO
SPM of brain activity for cue presentation.
Binocular neurons mismatched in spatial frequency are also mismatched in orientation preference. Binocular neurons mismatched in spatial frequency are.
Coexpression of Crf and Tac2 (A-P -1.5).
Dynamics of CREB hot spots in the nuclei of living cortical neurons.
Experimental design. Experimental design. Animals were randomized to stimulation groups according to amphetamine rotation results (Amph-Rot) on week 10.
PNU enhances Ca2+ flux mediated by an engineered variant of the human α7 nAChR. PNU enhances Ca2+ flux mediated by an engineered variant.
Optogenetically stimulated Aβ fibers induce pain-like behaviors after PNI. A, B, Withdrawal score by light (A) and paw withdrawal threshold by von Frey.
Cold temperature-dependent percentage BOLD signal changes in different cortical areas. a, Group mean time courses of BOLD signals to nociceptive cold (4°C.
MEP amplitude ratios for pre- and post-A-tDCS of the ABA-6HRS control group. MEP amplitude ratios for pre- and post-A-tDCS of the ABA-6HRS control group.
ET-1 effect on neuronal viability and blood flow.
Comparison of exhaled H2O2 values in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients (n=12) and control group (n=9). a) Raw ambient air concentrations.
Cluster 4/area 10. a–c, The BOLD coupling patterns of cluster 4 in human subjects (a) and area 10 in macaques (b) and their associated functional connectivity.
The effect of roscovitine on Ca2+-dependent glutamate release from synaptosomes prepared from rat brains in response to membrane depolarization with 1.
Presentation transcript:

Experimental paradigm. Experimental paradigm. After identifying the threshold, thermal stimulation was performed before (Th1), during (Th2), and after infusion (Th3 and Th4). Punctate stimulation (P) was performed after every thermal stimulation block and is indicated in green. Functional scans were performed during thermal and punctate noxious stimulation blocks. Mood was assessed before commencing the infusion (M1), twice during the infusion (M2a and M2b), and twice during the postinfusion period (M3a and M3b). M3b was performed after Th4 before removing the subject from the scanner. The gray underlay shows the modeled effect site concentration of remifentanil. The duration of the infusion was 40 min. Vishvarani Wanigasekera et al. J. Neurosci. 2011;31:2835-2842 ©2011 by Society for Neuroscience