Rhetorical Strategies

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List of terms used: argument introduction development conclusion illustrative anecdote point of view signposts links questions expectations premise explanations.
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Presentation transcript:

Rhetorical Strategies Figures in Sound

Analogy A kind of extended metaphor or long simile in which an explicit comparison is made between two things (events, ideas, people, etc) for the purpose of furthering a line of reasoning or drawing an inference

Example of Analogy Ex: "Withdrawal of U.S. troops will become like salted peanuts to the American public; the more U.S. troops come home, the more will be demanded."

Rhetorical Question Figure which asks a question, not for the purpose of further discussion, but to assert or deny an answer implicitly; a question whose answer is obvious or implied.

Example of Rhetorical Question "Sir, at long last, have you left no sense of decency?“ Can anyone look at our reduced standing in the world today and say, "Let's have four more years of this"?-- Ronald Reagan, 1980 Republican National  Convention Acceptance Address

Parallelism Figure of balance identified by a similarity in the syntactical structure of a set of words in successive phrases, clauses, sentences; successive words, phrases, clauses with the same or very similar grammatical structure.

Example of Parallelism "Let every nation know, whether it wishes us well or ill, that we shall pay any price, bear any burden, meet any hardship, support any friend, oppose any foe to assure the survival and the success of liberty." -- John F. Kennedy, Inaugural Address "...and that government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth." -- Abraham Lincoln, Gettysburg Address (here delivered by Jeff Daniels

Repetition repetition that occurs when a word or set of words in one sentence, clause, or phrase is/are repeated

Examples of Repetition "This is radical feminism. The agenda that Clinton & Clinton would impose on America: abortion on demand, a litmus test for the Supreme Court, homosexual rights, discrimination against religious schools, women in combat units. That's change, all right. But that's not the kind of change America needs. It's not the kind of change America wants. And it's not the kind of change we can abide in a nation we still call 'God's country.'" "We are a people in a quandary about the present. We are a people in search of our future. We are a people in search of a national community."