Define the theory of demand What are the 3 laws of demand

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Demand And Supply Demand
Advertisements

Concept Of Demand. Types Of Demand
Chapter 3 Supply and Demand: In Introduction. Basic Economic Questions to Answer What: variety and quantity How: technology For whom: distribution.
Chapter 4 Demand and Supply. The Market can be a location, network of buyers and sellers for a product, demand for a product or a price-determination.
Demand. Terms to know: The law of demand 1 Demand function 2 Demand schedule 3 Diagramatical representation 4 Elasticity of demand 7 Changes in Demand.
Chapter 4, Section 2.  There are a lot of reasons why demand for an item increases or decreases…  Price is one easy way to affect demand, but there.
THEORY OF “DEMAND”. INTRODUCTION How much to produce and what price to charge? Factors determining demand for a product. Explores the relationship between.
Demand. Learning Objectives: What is Demand? What determines the slope of the demand curve? What forces are behind the shifts in the demand curve? What.
How are Market Outcomes (price and quantity) Determined? The components of the supply and demand model: 1.Supply (description of seller behavior) 2.Demand.
Demand and Supply Analysis Trudie Murray © Demand The amount consumers desire to purchase at various prices Demand does not necessarily mean a consumer.
ECONOMICS – I – [1.2] Defining terms – define once per article but refer back Be clearly specific – don’t assume I know etc Simplified models – PPC and.
Demand Notes Quantity Demanded- the quantity of a good or service consumers are willing and able to purchase at a specific price at a given point in time.
Buffland Economics Chapter 3 Individual Markets: Demand and Supply.
Chapter 3. Demand Demand (D) is the amount of a good or service a consumer is willing and able to purchase at various prices during a given period of.
The Demand curve Define ‘Demand’ Define ‘Demand’ Diagrammatically show the law of ‘Demand’ Diagrammatically show the law of ‘Demand’ Explain the determinants.
Demand. What is Demand? The quantity of particular goods or services that the market (or consumer) is willing to buy The quantity of particular goods.
SUPPLY AND DEMAND (AND GRAPHING APPLICATIONS). SUPPLY AND DEMAND: MODELING A COMPETITIVE MARKET  For a market to be competitive, there has to be several.
  Until 2 minute mark. CHAPTER 2: DEMAND & SUPPLY 2.1 – The Role.
Demand IB Economics. Objectives To be able to explain the difference between ‘latent’ and ‘effective’ demand To be able to explain and give an example.
Demand.  Demand can be defined as the quantity of a particular good or service that consumers are willing and able to purchase at any given time.
1.2.6 Unit content Students should be able to: Describe equilibrium price and quantity and explain how they are determined Use supply and demand diagrams.
Chapter 4.  Demand – the desire AND ability to own or purchase  Does not refer to wishes or dreams  Law of Demand – the more it costs, the less you.
Unit 3 SUPPLY AND DEMAND. Chapter 4 DEMAND  To have demand for a product you must be WILLING and ABLE to purchase the product  WILLING + ABLE = DEMAND.
Econ 2301 Dr. Jacobson Mr. Stuckey Week 3 Class 3.
Demand A Schedule Showing the Consumers are Willing and Able to Purchase At a Specified Set of Prices During A Specified Period of Time Amounts of a Good.
What three factors determine the demand for a product?
Theme 1: Introduction to markets and market failure.
© SOUTH-WESTERNCONTEMPORARY ECONOMICS: LESSON 4.31 LESSON 4.3 Changes in Demand  Identify the determinants of demand, and explain how a change in each.
DEMAND What the people want. Review A demand curve illustrates how much of a good would be purchased (i.e. the quantity demanded) at each price.
20 minutes Using at least one production possibility curve diagram, explain the concepts of scarcity, choice, opportunity cost and resource allocation.
Business Economics Law of Demand.
Demand.
Demand P S D Q.
Demand analysis What is demand?
Introduction to Demand
Theory of Supply and Demand
Demand, Supply, and Market Equilibrium
SUPPLY AND DEMAND THEORY (PART 1)
What is DEMAND??? Need/ Want /Desire Willingness to Pay Ability to Pay
Theme 1: Introduction to markets and market failure
Demand.
Demand A consumer is said to constitute demand for a product or a commodity if he/she has the ‘willingness’ (i.e. desire) as well as the ‘ability’ (purchasing.
Demand and Supply Analysis
Section 2 Module 5.
Elasticity of Demand Unit 2.
Unit One: Supply and Demand.
Demand Microeconomics
Demand Graphs How do they change?.
Unit 3: Microeconomics Lesson 1: Demand.
Drill # 1. What is demand? 2. What two effects cause the law of demand? 3. What is a demand curve?
Review with your Partners
The theory of supply The amount producers are able and willing to offer for sale at a given price over a period of time.
The theory of demand The amount consumers are willing to purchase at a given price over a period of time.
Demand and Supply Chapters 4, 5 and 6.
Demand: Desire, ability, and willingness to buy a product
Shifts in Demand Unit 2.
Chapter 4 Changes in Demand.
Chapter 4 SUPPLY AND DEMAND.
Markets, Demand, and Supply
The Demand Curve and Elasticity of Demand
Define the theory of demand What are the 3 laws of demand
Define the theory of supply
Chapter 4 Demand and Supply.
Define the theory of supply
Law of Demand Dr. V.S. Karpe By Dept. of Economics
Introduction to Demand
Supply and Demand January 14, 2015.
Review with your Partners
Demand = the desire to own something and the ability to pay for it
Demand: Desire, ability, and willingness to buy a product
Presentation transcript:

Define the theory of demand What are the 3 laws of demand The amount consumers are willing to purchase at a given price over a period of time. (4 marks) As price rises, demand will fall. As price falls, demand will rise. The demand curve slopes downwards from left to right. (3 marks)

Movements along the demand curve (an extension in demand) Movements along the demand curve are caused by a change in price. A extension in demand is brought about by a fall in price. (3 marks) p p1 extension in demand p2 d Qd Qd1 Qd2 (12 marks)

Movements along the demand curve (a contraction in demand) Movements along the demand curve are caused by a change in price. A extension in demand is brought about by a rise in price. (3 marks) p p1 contraction in demand p2 d Qd Qd1 Qd2 (12 marks)

Types of demand (6 marks) Match the key term and definition placing a number in the shaded box 1. Effective demand 4 A good that is in demand for more than one purpose, e.g. petrol for both cars and running machines. 2. Market demand 5 Where the demand for one good creates demand for another, e.g. cars and petrol. (have one and therefore need the other) 3. Aggregate demand 6 Where the demand for one good or service stimulates the demand for another, e.g. the demand for bread creates a demand for wheat. (need one to make the other) 4.Composite demand 1 Demand supported by the ability of consumers to carry out their demand wishes 5. Joint demand 3 The total demand for all goods and services in an economy 6. Derived demand 2 Total demand in a market for a good, the sum of all individuals’ demand at a given price over a period of time.

Shifts in the demand curve Fill in the missing words The factors of demand are forces behind market demand. A change in any one of these will affect market demand . Any changes in the factors of demand will cause the entire demand curve to shift across. positive change in the factors of demand will cause the demand curve to shift across to the right. A negative change in the factors of demand will cause the demand curve to shift across to the left. (6 marks)

The factors of demand List the 6 factors of demand A change in consumer incomes. A change in the population. A change in tastes and preferences. A change in the price of substitute goods. A change in the price of complementary goods. A change in government legislation. (6 marks)

A positive change in the factors of demand Draw a diagram illustrating the impact of a positive change in the factors of demand, that is more is demanded at each price p p1 d1 d2 Qd qd1 qd2 (11 marks)

A negative change in the factors of demand Draw a diagram illustrating the impact of a negative change in the factors of demand, that is less is demanded at each price p p1 d2 d1 Qd qd2 qd1 (11 marks)