The Wilds of Fandom Research: Watch Out for that Ethical Bear Trap

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Presentation transcript:

The Wilds of Fandom Research: Watch Out for that Ethical Bear Trap Alex Willett and Zoe Weinstein Brandeis University Library

Types of Fandom in Classrooms and Libraries: A Short List TV Comics Movies Music Celebrities Video Games Trees Programming Diets (vegan, keto, etc) Vampires Sports History Radio Religion Anime Board Games Apple (tech) Theater Musical Theater Austen, Jane Books Podcasts Art Knitting Tabletop Role Playing Games

Some Terminology You Might Hear Today Fanfiction (fan fiction, fan-fiction) Fan studies Aca-Fan/fandom/fen Slash Zines, zinesters, distros (If there’s fandom/fan studies jargon you don’t know, interrupt us and ask!)

Online Fanfiction (fan fiction, fan-fiction)

Archive of Our Own (Ao3) Not logged in Logged in (open beta)

Norms and practices within the community

Locked Twitters, Tumblrs, and Instagrams

When the community is private

Fandom Mores & Who Follows Them

Zines

Zines (short for fanzines or magazines) Self-published works Often distributed in small runs and/or within specific communities More about self-expression than profit Highlight marginalized voices, underrepresented viewpoints Image: "San Diego Zine Fest 2017" by gzagg

Fanzine Genres: A Short List Science Fiction (1930s) Music Punk (1970s) Queercore/Homocore (mid 1980s) Riot Grrrl (1990s) Crossover Image: University of Iowa, Rusty Hevelin Collection of Science Fiction

Protecting Fannish Identities "Post-internet authors have an understanding that their work will be found now. Pre-internet authors did not" (Robertson, 2015). Fan Culture Preservation Project: partnership between U of Iowa Libraries & the Organization for Transformative Works Prioritizing fan privacy: metadata, digitization, takedown requests, etc.

Radical Empathy in Archival Practice Feminist Ethics of Care Affective Responsibilities: 1st: Archivist & Records Creator 2nd: Archivist & Subject of Records 3rd: Archivist & User 4th: Archivist & Community (Caswell & Cifor, 2016) Radical Empathy in Zine Librarianship (Wooten et al., 2018)

Zine Librarians Code of Ethics Access vs. Use Reading vs. Citing/Reproducing Zine Context & Distribution Citing & Requesting Permissions Copyright & Fair Use (Berthoud et al., 2015) zinelibraries.info

Strategies for searching across multiple media

Searching for Zines Libraries: Academic, public, barefoot, etc. Controlled & uncontrolled vocabulary LC Subject Headings, Anchor Archive, etc. Fanzines vs. Fan Magazines Etsy, distros, zinefests, etc. ZineWiki Zine creators

Fandom Primary Sources Archive of Our Own Hevelin Fanzines (U of Iowa) Queer Zine Archive Project (QZAP) Reddit Twitter (and Twitter advanced search!) Tumblr (and how to get Google to search these for you)

Secondary Sources Journal of Television and New Media Transformative Works & Culture Journal of Fandom Studies Google Scholar (no joke)

Tertiary Sources ArchiveGrid Fanlore Know Your Meme Television Tropes ZineWiki

The view from inside these spaces

Thank you! Questions? Alex Willett GIS & Social Sciences Librarian Brandeis University awillett@brandeis.edu Zoe Weinstein Humanities Librarian Brandeis University ztweinstein@brandeis.edu Co-Author, Austentatious: The Evolving World of Jane Austen Fans, out June 3

References Baker-Whitelaw, G. (2015, February 23). What not to do when teaching a class about fanfiction. The Daily Dot. Retrieved May 7, 2019 from https://www.dailydot.com/irl/berkeley-fanfiction-class-backlash/ Berthoud, H., Barton, J., Brett, J., Darms, L., Fox, V., Freedman, J.,... Wooten, K. (2015). Zine librarians code of ethics. Durham, NC: Zine Librarian Interest Group. Caswell, M., & Cifor, M. (2016). From human rights to feminist ethics: Radical empathy in the archives. Archivaria, 81(1), 23–43. Click, M. A., & Scott, S. (Eds.). (2018). The Routledge companion to media fandom (1st ed.). New York London: Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group. Robertson, A. (2015, September 4). 10,000 zines and counting: A library’s quest to save the history of fandom. Retrieved October 31, 2018, from https://www.theverge.com/2015/9/4/9257455/university-iowa-fanzine-fan-culture-preservation-project Wooten, K., Fox, V., McElroy, K., & Vachon, J. (2018). Each according to their ability: Zine librarians talking about their community. In The Politics of Theory and the Practice of Critical Librarianship. Retrieved October 31, 2018, from https://dukespace.lib.duke.edu/dspace/handle/10161/16441