Early People (Chapter Two)

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Chapter 1.  A. Most of the earliest people united in clans.  groups of related famalies brought together for a common purpose.  1. Members of a clan.
Advertisements

Chapter 3 Early Humans and the Agricultural Revolution
Unit 1: Introduction to World History Chapter 1: Explores the major tools and skills that scholars and students use to understand the world and its history.
Chapter 2 : The Stone Age and Early Cultures
Social Studies By: Allison and Jared. Hunters and Gatherers The men were the hunters. The women were the gatherers. They hunted wooly rhinos, mastodons,
The Beginnings of Human Society Prehistory. Section 2 - Prehistory The Stone Age The Stone Age began when humans first made tools out of stone. This happened.
Section 1: The First People Although humans have lived on the earth for more than a million years, writing was not invented until about 5,000 years ago.
Section II: Early Settlements (Pages 10-15) This section is about: This section is about: Why nomadic life diminished. Why nomadic life diminished. How.
BUILDING COMMUNITIES. Essential Question  How did early cities begin?
Ice Age/Stone Age ended at same time: c. 8,000 B.C. The climate of the earth changed and became warmer Warmer weather brings the birth of farming Plants.
THE STONE AGE Respectively Submitted By C. Stephen Ingraham 9/26/05
HUNTERS AND GATHERERS. The Earliest People  Probably lived in Africa.  The men hunted and the women gathered to have enough food to survive.
The Stone Ages and Early Cultures Mr. Perkins Fall 2015.
“Theories on prehistory and early man constantly change as new evidence comes to light.” - Louis Leakey, British paleoanthropologist Homo sapiens emerged.
Humans Try to Control Nature Chapter 1 Section 2.
H UNTERS AND G ATHERERS Paleolithic period- was the time of the Hunters and Gatherers. They moved from place to place and were located where reliable.
Chapter 2: The Stone Ages and Early Cultures 6 th Grade Social Studies.
CHAPTER 2: ERA OVERVIEW: FOUNDATIONS OF WORLD HISTORY, PREHISTORY–300 C.E. EQ: How did humans progress from bands of hunter-gatherers to the great civilizations.
Objectives: Describe characteristics of early humans
The Old Stone Age (Paleolithic Age) 2 million BC-10,000 BC
How does technology change the way people live?
Beginnings of Agriculture (farming)
From Hunters to Gatherers Chapter 3
Chapter 2 – The Stone Ages and Early Cultures
Agricultural Revolution
Unit I: Lesson 1 Geography Pre-history History Revolution Civilization.
Paleolithic and Neolithic Peoples
Chapter 1- Section 1 Early Humans
Lesson 2: Controlling Nature and Farming Revolution
Suppose today the news reported that the climate is changing drastically and Ice will cover the world tomorrow and we don’t know when it will go away….
Neolithic 3rd phase of Stone Ages
Chapter 3 Early Humans and the Agricultural Revolution
The Stone Ages and Early Cultures
EARLY CIVILIZATIONS AND PASTORAL PEOPLES
The Neolithic Revolution
Agricultural Revolution
Early Human (Hunter-Gatherers & Settlement) & 6-1
Stone Age and Early Cultures
Define “civilization” in your own words
The Stone Ages Section 2 – Early Human Migration
Early Humans.
Chapter 2 – The Stone Ages and Early Cultures
Chapter Three Section TWO
- Cradle of Civilization - Land Between Two Rivers - Fertile Crescent
Chapter 2 Early People.
What Is History??? History is the story of people’s search to fulfill human needs and wants. World Intro.
Chapter 3: Early Humans and the Agricultural Revolution
Chapter 3 Notes and Review (Blue Book)
Early Humans.
Lesson 2 Ancient Indians.
Ch.1, L.1 Migration to the Americas
Neolithic Revolution Some hunters & gatherers were advanced, but were never able to develop complex societies because they had to migrate to find food.
The Beginning of Agriculture
Neolithic Revolution Some hunters & gatherers were advanced, but were never able to develop complex societies because they had to migrate to find food.
Neolithic Revolution Some hunters & gatherers were advanced, but were never able to develop complex societies because they had to migrate to find food.
Unit 2 - Chapter 3 Early Humans: From Hunters & Gatherers to Farming
PLEASE LOG INTO GOOGLE CLASSROOM!!!
Neolithic Revolution Some hunters & gatherers were advanced, but were never able to develop complex societies because they had to migrate to find food.
Purple Yellow Pink.
Early Settlements and Cities
Neolithic Revolution Some hunters & gatherers were advanced, but were never able to develop complex societies because they had to migrate to find food.
Neolithic Revolution Some hunters & gatherers were advanced, but were never able to develop complex societies because they had to migrate to find food.
Early Humans – 4000BC/BCE Pg
Prehistory The period before writing was developed.
EARLY AGRICULTURE.
The Origin of Humans.
Early Humans - Mesopotamia
The Peopling of the World, Prehistoric-2500 B.C.
Early Man.
Early Humans and Agricultural Revolution
Presentation transcript:

Early People (Chapter Two) Hunters and Gatherers (Lesson One)

Living and Working Together Most early people lived in bands with around 30 people. Why do you think early people lived in bands? Early people spent much of their time searching for food (edible plants and animals) How much time do you spend searching for the food? Early men hunted large animals like woolly rhinos, giant oxen, and mammoths

Living and Working Together (Continued) Early people would use all parts of the animal they killed (meat for food, skin for clothing and shelter, and bones for tools) They also made tools of stone or wood What are the tools we use today made of? Early people never had permanent homes-they had to follow the migrating animals

Early People on the Move What enables people today to live in one place? As bands grew in number they had to acquire more food To find an antiquate food supply they had to expand their hunting lands Over a long period of time these increased migrations populated the earth During the last Ice Age early people entered North America by coming over the Bering Land Bridge (as they followed the migrating animals

Early Cultures and Society As bands spread throughout the world they began to create their own way of doing things What would happen if this class was separated from the rest of the world for fifty years? Would we develop our own way of doing things? Would the world outside change? Different clans wore different types of clothing, spoke different languages, ate different foods, developed different beliefs, and created different forms of entertainment In large bands people began to specialize in their work or did the jobs they were good at

Herders and Farmers Pastoral societies Farming societies People began producing their own food about 10,000 years ago Sheep, goats, and pigs were likely the first domesticated animals Nomads would move with their domesticated animals to find grazing lands Nomads did not live in permanent settlements Women may have been the 1st to domesticate plants Barley and wheat were likely the 1st plants grown People no longer moved from place to place New forms of technology were created and people used animals to assist in farming (oxen pulling a plow)

Effects of Farming Positive Negative People no longer had to follow migrating animals People had a constant food supply Complex societies developed New forms of technology were created People had to produce food for their livestock If crops failed or livestock became sick, people could starve The first wars were fought over farmland

Early Settlements and Cities Jericho: Was built near an oasis By 8,000 B.C. it was an important trading center Located in south west Asia A wall was built around the city to protect its people and water supply

Catal Huyuk Located in south central Turkey Founded around 7,000 B.C. As many as 6,000 people lived there People lived in mud housed that were entered from the roof The people living in Catal Huyuk had a short life expectancy

Ur Built along the banks of the Euphrates river and the Persian Gulf Was established before 3,000 B.C. People had specialized jobs Had established laws, customs, religion, and jobs People lived rectangular homes

The Ice Mummy Found in the Italian Alps Was over 5,300 years old May have been a leader (tattoos, copper axe, and advanced age) Had an arrow stuck in his back Artifacts found with him were: copper axe, mushrooms, clothing, bow, arrows, dagger, wood box (coals)