Stability and demographic responses of ant communities to warming

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Fig. 3 Stability and demographic responses of ant communities to warming. Stability and demographic responses of ant communities to warming. (A) Damping ratio, (B) occupancy, (C) colonization, and (D) extinction as functions of MAT (°C) for ant communities inhabiting nest boxes at Duke Forest (orange) and Harvard Forest (green); chambered plots are represented by filled symbols, and chamberless control plots are represented by open symbols. For the damping ratio, dashed lines represent simple linear regressions; the solid lines are from an analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) with separate intercepts for site and a common slope for MAT (Table 1). For occupancy, colonization, and extinction, mean proportions and binomial 95% confidence intervals are presented; dashed lines are predicted values from quasi-binomial GLMs (Table 1). Inset panels depict the null expectations for stability, occupancy, colonization, and extinction under a simple model of increasing activity of thermophilic ectotherms at higher temperatures. Sarah E. Diamond et al. Sci Adv 2016;2:e1600842 Copyright © 2016, The Authors