Overexpression of a miR-138–resistant variant of Kindlin-2 overcomes the inhibitory effect of miR-138 on apoptosis and cell spreading induced by loss of.

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Overexpression of a miR-138–resistant variant of Kindlin-2 overcomes the inhibitory effect of miR-138 on apoptosis and cell spreading induced by loss of Kindlin-2 and docetaxel treatment. Overexpression of a miR-138–resistant variant of Kindlin-2 overcomes the inhibitory effect of miR-138 on apoptosis and cell spreading induced by loss of Kindlin-2 and docetaxel treatment. A, Western blots with anti–Kindlin-2 antibody (top) and anti-GFP antibody (middle) of cell lysates from PC3 cells with the indicated transfections. β-Actin served as a loading control. B, representative histograms using flow cytometry of PC3 cells with the indicated transfections after docetaxel treatment and staining with Annexin V for apoptosis. Numbers in parenthesis represent the % change in apoptosis compared to the untreated cells. C, quantification of apoptosis in PC3 cells. Data are the fold-change in cell apoptosis normalized to the values of control cells transfected with GFP and the nontargeting siRNA (GFP/NT) cells. Data are representative of three independent experiments (*, P < 0.05; Student t test). D, representative micrographs of Alexa Fluor 568 phalloidin-stained PC3 cells with the indicated transfections and seeded onto coverslips coated with fibronectin (20 μg/mL) for 2 hours in the presence or absence of docetaxel. E, quantification of PC3 cell spreading under the indicated treatments. Data are the fold-change in cell spreading normalized to the values of untreated cells transfected with GFP and the nontargeting siRNA (GFP/NT). Data are representative of three independent experiments (*, P < 0.05; Student t test). F, schematic diagram illustrating the cross-talk between miR-138, Kindlin-2, and β1-Integrin to dictate the modulation of response to chemotherapeutics. Khalid Sossey-Alaoui, and Edward F. Plow Mol Cancer Res 2016;14:228-238 ©2016 by American Association for Cancer Research