Oil Spills by : Jeremy & Alex

Do you know anything about oil spills? 🍐 This is a Pear Deck Text Slide.

Introductory In this presentation we will give you basic information about oil spills. We will provide articles, pictures, videos, and fun facts! Oil spills are caused by the release of liquid petroleum hydrocarbon that are put into the environment. Especially in the marine ecosystem, due to human activity thats why its is a form of pollution. Oil spills usually happen in the ocean or coastal waters, but they can happen on land too. Oil spills can have a huge effect on animals, creatures and even humans.

Panimula (Contant in filipino) Ang mga spills ng langis ay sanhi ng paglabas ng likidong hydrocarbon na inilalagay sa kapaligiran. Lalo na sa marine ecosystem, dahil sa aktibidad ng tao kung bakit ito ay isang uri ng polusyon. Karaniwang nangyayari ang mga spill ng langis sa karagatan o sa baybayin ng tubig, ngunit maaari rin itong mangyari sa lupain. Ang mga spills ng langis ay maaaring magkaroon ng malaking epekto sa mga hayop, nilalang at kahit mga tao.

Oil spill (Basic Info) What damage is caused? Oil spills cause damage to marine birds and mammals as well as fish and shellfish. Why is oil spilled in the first place? Oil spills happen by tankers, barges, pipelines, refineries, drilling rigs, and storage facilities. Spills can also be caused by people making mistakes or being careless. Who should have to clean it up? The Coast Guard, The Environmental Protection agency should clean it up or the people that made the oil spill. What are some examples of oil spills that have taken place? -The Ixtoc 1 Oil Spill (1979) -The Kolva River Spill (1994) -Bp ‘s Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill (2010) How can we clean up oil spills? You can contain it with a giant underwater dome, utilize bacteria to eat up the oil, booms and skimmers.

What oil spill happened in 2010? 🍐 This is a Pear Deck Text Slide.

Questions How long do you think it takes to clean up an oil spill? Gaano katagal sa tingin mo na kinakailangan upang linisin ang isang langis spill? Do you think it's easy to clean up oil spills? Sa palagay mo ba madali na linisin ang mga spill ng langis? Questions

Oil eating bacteria (deep ocean!!) https://www.independent.co.uk/news/science/bacteria-oil-eating-mariana-trench-uea-pollution-a8866911.html Deep in the Mariana Trench scientists have discovered a unique bacteria that eats on oil. In 2010 similar bacteria was used to help deal with the Deepwater Horizon, but with new research the Mariana Trench is home to these life forms of bacteria. Malalim sa mga siyentipiko ng Mariana Trench ang natuklasan ng isang natatanging bakterya na kumakain sa langis. Noong 2010 ang mga katulad na bakterya ay ginagamit upang makatulong sa pakikitungo sa Deepwater Horizon, ngunit may bagong pananaliksik na ang Mariana Trench ay tahanan sa mga pormang ito ng mga bakterya sa buhay.

Some companies use oil spills as part of their marketing campaign Did the company of Dawn put the oil on the duck to wash it off? Dawn declared “This was not footage of an actual rescue. They intentionally covered at least three animals with tempera paint and corn syrup to simulate oil, just so they could wash them on camera.” So they did not put oil on the animals. Dawn ipinahayag "Ito ay hindi footage ng isang aktwal na pagliligtas. Sinasadya nilang sinakop ang hindi bababa sa tatlong hayop na may tempera pintura at mais na syrup upang gayahin ang langis, kaya't maaari nilang hugasan ang mga ito sa camera. "Kaya hindi nila inilagay ang langis sa mga hayop.

What was the oil eating bacteria called? 🍐 This is a Pear Deck Text Slide.

Edpuzzle videos!!! https://edpuzzle.com/media/58fa02676954753e3042c0b8 <iframe width="470" height="402" src="https://edpuzzle.com/embed/media/58fa02676954753e3042c0b8" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe> https://edpuzzle.com/media/5ac90be6c0d70540d82cb76c <iframe width="470" height="402" src="https://edpuzzle.com/embed/media/5ac90be6c0d70540d82cb76c" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>

BP oil spill On April 20, 2010, in the Gulf of mexico the largest marine oil spill in the history of the petroleum industry happened. 11 people killed and 17 left injured. 61.6 billion dollars to clean it up. The oil spill has likely harmed or killed approximately 82,000 birds of 102 species, approximately 6,165 sea turtles, and up to 25,900 marine mammals, including bottlenose dolphins, spinner dolphins, melon-headed whales and sperm whales. Noong Abril 20, 2010, sa Gulf of Mexico, ang pinakamalaking marine oil spill sa kasaysayan ng industriya ng petrolyo ay nangyari. 11 ang napatay at 17 na nasugatan. 61.6 bilyong dolyar upang linisin ito. Ang spill ng langis ay malamang na sinaktan o pumatay ng humigit-kumulang 82,000 mga ibon ng 102 species, humigit-kumulang 6,165 mga pagong sa dagat, at hanggang sa 25,900 marine mammals, kabilang ang mga bottlenose dolphin, spinner dolphin, melon-headed whale at sperm whale.

What were 3 animals affected by the oil spill? 🍐 This is a Pear Deck Text Slide.

Plasma Sponge New Plasma Sponge For Oil Spill Cleanups https://www.advancedsciencenews.com/new-plasma-sponge-for-oil-spill-cleanups/ New Plasma Sponge For Oil Spill Cleanups By: Bette Nijboer The plasma sponge will be used to selectively and efficiently adsorb hydrocarbons from water, with negligible water uptake. Using this sorbent shows several advantages, including the possibility of fast recovery from the oil. according to team member Silvia Goyanes “Due to its versatile deposition, the CN could be used for surface treatment of textiles or metal meshes, producing membranes with potential applications as selective barriers for oil/water separation” Ang plasma sponge ay gagamitin sa pili at mahusay na mag-aalis ng mga hydrocarbons mula sa tubig, na may hindi gaanong pagtaas ng tubig. Ang paggamit ng sorbent na ito ay nagpapakita ng maraming pakinabang, kasama ang posibilidad ng mabilis na pagbawi mula sa langis. ayon sa miyembro ng koponan na si Silvia Goyanes "Dahil sa maraming nalalabi na pagtitiwalag nito, maaaring gamitin ang CN para sa paggamot sa ibabaw ng mga tela o metal meshes, na gumagawa ng mga lamad na may mga potensyal na aplikasyon bilang mga pumipili na hadlang para sa paghihiwalay ng langis / tubig"

Split ends can clean oil spills!! https://www.vox.com/2018/7/13/17559512/cleaning-oil-spills-with-hair How your split ends can help clean oil spills By: Gina Barton Hair is hydrophobic & biosorbent which means it repels water and will collect heavier metals & other pollutants such as oil. Hair is also sufficient and renewable resource. Hair booms and hair mats haven’t gone mainstream yet, especially with large-scale environmental disasters. Buhok ay hydrophobic & biosorbent na nangangahulugang ito ay nagtatanggal ng tubig at mangolekta ng mas mabibigat na riles at iba pang mga pollutants tulad ng langis. Ang buhok ay sapat na rin at nababagong mapagkukunan. Ang mga boom ng buhok at mga banig na buhok ay hindi pa napupunta pa, lalo na sa malalaking sakuna sa kapaligiran.

What did you learn about oil spills? 🍐 This is a Pear Deck Text Slide.

LINKS https://www.britannica.com/list/9-of-the-biggest-oil-spills-in-history https://www.theguardian.com/environment/oil-spills oil spill https://www.cnn.com/2013/07/13/world/oil-spills-fast-facts/index.html https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/earth-and-planetary-sciences/oil-spill