Neural Circuit Assembly: Economically Wired by a Single Cadherin

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Neural Circuit Assembly: Economically Wired by a Single Cadherin Richard Kaschula, Iris Salecker  Current Biology  Volume 24, Issue 12, Pages R555-R557 (June 2014) DOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2014.04.038 Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ltd Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 CadN-mediated differential adhesion shapes the architecture of economically wired columnar synaptic modules in the Drosophila visual system. (A) In adult lamina cartridges, the primary neurites of lamina neurons L1 and L2 are located centrally, R1–R6 photoreceptor axons and the primary L3–L5 neurites peripherally. L1–L3 neurons extend dendritic arbors between R-cell axons. Glial cell processes ensheath each cartridge. Consistent with an optimally wired configuration, R-cell axons form the highest number of synaptic contacts with the centrally located L1 and L2 neurites. Synapse numbers were obtained from [11]. (B) In midpupal cartridges, CadN is expressed at higher levels in L1 and L2 neurites, compared to surrounding R-cell axons and L3–L5 neurites. Schwabe et al. [7] show that genetic manipulations of relative CadN levels (represented by the thickness of red lines) alter the spatial distribution of neurites. Current Biology 2014 24, R555-R557DOI: (10.1016/j.cub.2014.04.038) Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ltd Terms and Conditions