Prevalence and severity of disordered mineral metabolism in Blacks with chronic kidney disease O.M. Gutiérrez, T. Isakova, D.L. Andress, A. Levin, M. Wolf Kidney International Volume 73, Issue 8, Pages 956-962 (April 2008) DOI: 10.1038/ki.2008.4 Copyright © 2008 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions
Figure 1 Racial differences in mineral metabolism by stage of CKD. Prevalence of 1,25D deficiency (a), 25D deficiency (b), sHPT (c), hyperphosphatemia (d), and hypocalcemia (e) by CKD stage and race. Filled bars refer to Blacks and open bars refer to non-Blacks. The asterisk represents significant (P<0.05) differences between Blacks and non-Blacks. Kidney International 2008 73, 956-962DOI: (10.1038/ki.2008.4) Copyright © 2008 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions