Wisit Cheungpasitporn, MD, Charat Thongprayoon, MD, Qi Qian, MD

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Dysmagnesemia in Hospitalized Patients: Prevalence and Prognostic Importance Wisit Cheungpasitporn, MD, Charat Thongprayoon, MD, Qi Qian, MD Mayo Clinic Proceedings Volume 90, Issue 8, Pages 1001-1010 (August 2015) DOI: 10.1016/j.mayocp.2015.04.023 Copyright © 2015 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 A, Distribution of serum magnesium levels among the 65,974 study patients at hospital admission. B, Percentage distribution of principal diagnoses in patients with various admission magnesium levels. SI conversion factor: To convert magnesium values to mmol/L, multiply by 0.411. Mayo Clinic Proceedings 2015 90, 1001-1010DOI: (10.1016/j.mayocp.2015.04.023) Copyright © 2015 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research Terms and Conditions

Figure 2 A, Hospital mortality rates analyzed with restricted cubic spline, using the admission magnesium level as a function of mortality. B, Hospital mortality rates in percentage, showing elevated mortality rates in patients with hypomagnesemia and hypermagnesemia (P<.05). SI conversion factor: To convert magnesium values to mmol/L, multiply by 0.411. Mayo Clinic Proceedings 2015 90, 1001-1010DOI: (10.1016/j.mayocp.2015.04.023) Copyright © 2015 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research Terms and Conditions

Figure 3 A, Odds ratios (ORs) for hospital mortality in patients with various admission magnesium levels, adjusted for age, sex, estimated glomerular filtration rate, Charlson score, and principal diagnosis. B, Odds ratios for hospital mortality in patients with hypermagnesemia at hospital admission, adjusted for age, sex, estimated glomerular filtration rate, Charlson score, principal diagnosis, and serum phosphorus level. SI conversion factor: To convert magnesium values to mmol/L, multiply by 0.411. Mayo Clinic Proceedings 2015 90, 1001-1010DOI: (10.1016/j.mayocp.2015.04.023) Copyright © 2015 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research Terms and Conditions