19.3 – Japan Returns to Isolation

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

What were the characteristics & causes of Japanese feudalism?

Advertisements

Encounters in East Asia

Grade 8 - Japan. Yamato Period: “ Great Kings ” era Began promoting the adoption of Chinese culture: a Confucianism a Language (kanji characters)

Japan from Sengoku to the Tokugawa Shogunate Lesson 8.

Japan returns to Isolation

8.4 The three unifiers of Japan Unify – to unite or join as one.

3 ½ minutes End Pass in your sheets Students will be able to describe the interaction between Japan and the West by… Completing guided notes, Completing.

Japan Returns to Isolation

Japan Returns to Isolation World History Honors-Mr. Cimijotti.

Unification of Japan Late 1400’s- Collapse of Ashikaga Shogunate

Effects of Exploration in Asia. Age of Exploration This era in history brought Europeans into contact with people all over the globe Lands that Europeans.

China and Japan’s Reaction to Western Exploration

The Japanese Empire. Tokugawa Shogunate combined central government with feudalism Oda Nobunaga – military leader uniting the daimyos –After ten years.

Japan Tokugawa to Meiji. Early Japan Samurai were powerful warriors who seized control of feudal states in the Segoku period between These.

Japan Limits Western Contacts

Japan The Shogun Era.

Name this place! One of the world’s oldest civilizations with over 4,000 years of continuous history This society has one of the world’s oldest written.

China and Japan’s Reaction to Western Exploration

Aim: Explain how Japan’s Policies Towards Europeans Changed

Japan Returns to Isolation

China limits European Contact

Key Terms – Japan and Feudalism (2) Toyotomi Hideyoshi Muskets Francis Xavier Zen Buddhism Tokugawa Shogunate Bakuhan System Ninja Isolationism Kabuki.

Feudalism : Japan and Europe

Japan: Japan: Introduction Introduction The origins of the ethnic Japanese are yet uncertain, but language analysis suggests they.

The emperor reigned, but did not always rule!

JAPAN Geography Chain of mountainous islands Fertile volcanic soils Geographic isolation led to development of unique culture, belief that destiny separate.

Chapter 16, Section III.  At the end of the 15 th century, Japan was in chaos.  Daimyo controlled their own lands and warred with their neighbors (feudal?).

 After Ashikaga took over the shogunate in 1336, Japan never remained truly unified  Because Japan was full of castles and warriors under control of.

16-3 Tokugawa Japan and Korea I. The Three Great Unifiers  A. At the end of the 15th century, warring families fought for control of Japan  1. Daimyo-

Japan Limits Western Contacts. Strong Leaders Take Control  A time of chaos, called the Warring States period, develops when powerful samurai take control.

Tokugawa Japan.

Chinese and Japanese Cultures World History Mr. Simmons.

ASection 3 aJapan Returns to Isolation aThe Tokugawa regime unifies Japan and begins 250 years of isolation, autocracy, and economic growth. aNEXT.

■ Warm-Up Question: 21. The Mughal Empire and the Ottoman Empire before 1700 C.E. shared which of the following characteristics? (A) Both empires were.

How do native cultures, customs, and beliefs affect the relationship with colonizers from another place? JAPAN RETURNS TO ISOLATION.

The Tokugawa Shoguns in Japan Explain how the Tokugawa Shoguns came to power Discuss why Japan’s rulers sought to isolate their nation from foreign influence.

Japan Returns to Isolation

CHAPTER 19.3 JAPAN RETURNS TO ISOLATION. New Feudalism Under Strong Leaders ts_main&playnext=1&list=PL0234D BA06.

SSWH11 Students will investigate political and social changes in Japan and in China from the seventeenth century CE to mid-nineteenth century CE. a. Describe.

Japan Returns to Isolation

Feudal Japan AP World History.

Japan Tokugawa to Meiji

Japan—Land of Contrasts

MING and Qing CHINA C H I N A.

Warm-up Skillbuilder “Interpreting Visuals” p. 538

Tokugawa Japan.

Japan Returns to Isolation

Japan Returns to Isolation

SSWH11 Students will investigate political and social changes in Japan and in China from the seventeenth century CE to mid-nineteenth century CE. a. Describe.

China 17th-19th Centuries.

Japan Returns to Isolation

Tokugawa Japan.

New Feudalism Under Strong Leaders

Japan Returns to Isolation

Japan Learning Target: I will be able to explain the importance of the Tokugawa Era and its transition from isolationism to openness.

Tokugawa Japan.

Japan Returns to Isolation

The Reunification of Japan

Out of Chaos comes Order…

Japan under Tokugawa A Japanese daimyo had the motto, “Rule the empire by force.” What do you think of this motto? Have you seen or heard of it put into.

Exploration and Isolation

An Age of Exploration and Isolation

Sec 3 – Japan Returns to Isolation

Take out a piece of paper and

Ming Dynasty China Background

Japan Returns to Isolation

Japan Returns to Isolation

3.3 Japan’s Isolation.

Presentation transcript:

19.3 – Japan Returns to Isolation

New Feudalism 1467: Civil war spins Japan in chaos = violence 1467-1568: “Warring States” period Samurai Daimyo rule states Emperor = figurehead System resembles Europe Castles, serfs, local armies, tribute, etc.

New Leaders Oda Nobunaga – seizes Kyoto in 1568 Toyotomi Hideyoshi Works to eliminate rivals & Buddhist monasteries First to effectively use firearms Commits seppuku (suicide) in 1582 Toyotomi Hideyoshi Nobunaga’s best general 1590: Controls most of Japan through force & alliances 1592: Invades Korea

Tokugawa 1600: Tokugawa Ieyasu unites Japan 1693: Becomes Shogun & moves capital to Edo (Tokyo) Rebellion still prevalent; daimyo must spend time between Edo & homes Policy brings back central government Founds Tokugawa Shogunate (lasts until 1867) Tokugawa

Tokugawa Society Tokugawa shoguns bring stability & prosperity Wealth, food, & population rise Structure: Shogun, daimyo, samurai, peasants, artisans, then merchants Practice Confucian ideas Focused on agriculture Peasants faced heavy taxes Mid-1700s: Japan shifting to an urban society

Tokugawa Culture Maintain traditions Samurai attend nohs Ceremonial tragic dramas Paintings of classical literature were popular New styles of entertainment developed Haikus were very popular P. 544

European Contact Initially, Europeans were welcomed 1543: Portuguese reach Japan Introduce many new goods Tobacco, firearms, etc. Firearms = completely change of Japan Many forts constructed to combat cannons

Missionaries 1549: Christian missionaries arrive Associated w/ European traders = acceptance Conversions upset Ieyasu Bans Christianity in 1612 1637: Rebellion put down Christians held responsible & persecuted European missionaries exiled or killed All forced to practice Buddhism Missionaries

Isolation Persecution of Christians = control of foreign ideas 1639: “Closed country policy” Nagasaki remained open to foreign trade Only Dutch & Chinese allowed Trade monopoly for shogunate Remains closed for nearly 200 years Japanese forbidden to leave as well

QAR Which contribution by a daimyo was the most significant and WHY? What happened during the period of the “warring states?” What was the structure of society in Tokugawa Japan? What were the new styles of drama, art, and literature in Tokuagwa Japan?

QAR 5. Why do you think that the emperor has less power than the Shogun? 6. Why did the Japanese policy towards Christians change from acceptance to repression? 7. Do you think that Japan’s closed country policy effectively Western ideas and customs out of Japan?