Verb Booklet Review
Present Tense Active (top) Passive (bottom) -o -mus -s -tis -t -nt I verb You verb Etc. -or -mur -ris -mini -tur -ntur I am verbed You are verbed Etc.
Imperfect Tense Active (top) Passive (bottom) -bam -bamus -bas -batis -bat -bant I was verbing, used to verb, kept on verbing, etc. -bar -bamur -baris -bamini -batur -bantur I was being verbed, used to be verbed, kept on being verbed, etc.
Future Tense 1st/2nd conjugations Active (top) Passive (bottom) -bor -bimur -beris -bimini -bitur -buntur I will be verbed Etc. -bo -bimus -bis -bitis -bit -bunt I will verb Etc.
Future Tense 3rd/4th conjugations Active (top) Passive (bottom) -ar -emur -eris -emini -etur -entur I will be verbed Etc. -am -emus -es -etis -et -ent I will verb Etc.
Perfect Tense (drop –i from 3rd pp) Active (top) Passive (bottom) TBA -i -imus -isti -istis -it -erunt I verbed, have verbed, did verb
Pluperfect Tense (drop –i from 3rd pp) Active (top) Passive (bottom) TBA -eram -eramus -eras -eratis -erat -erant I had verbed
Future Perfect Tense (drop –i from 3rd pp) Active (top) Passive (bottom) TBA -ero -erimus -eris -eritis -erit -erint I will have verbed
Participles (Latin 3 ONLY) Active Passive Pres. -ns, -ntis (-ing) X Perf. X 4th pp. (having been verbed) Fut. 4th pp, -urus X instead of –us (about to verb)
Infinitives (Latin 3 ONLY) Active Passive Pres. 2nd pp. 2nd pp. with –i not -e “to verb” “ “to be verbed” Perf. 3rd pp. with “isse” 4th pp. + “esse” “to have verbed” “to have been verbed” Fut. 4th pp, -urus XXXXX instead of –us + “esse” (to be about to verb)
Sequence of Tenses (Latin 3 ONLY) Present Infinitive: Shows action AT THE SAME TIME AS the main verb Perfect Infinitive: Shows action BEFORE the main verb Future Infinitive: Shows action AFTER the main verb
Declension Fan (Latin 3 ONLY) See the Glossary Charts in the Appendix of your text book to check your noun endings!