Syndecan-1: A Quantitative Marker for the Endotheliopathy of Trauma

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Syndecan-1: A Quantitative Marker for the Endotheliopathy of Trauma Erika Gonzalez Rodriguez, MD, Sisse R. Ostrowski, MD, DMSc, Jessica C. Cardenas, PhD, Lisa A. Baer, BSc, Jeffrey S. Tomasek, MD, Hanne H. Henriksen, BSc, Jakob Stensballe, MD, PhD, Bryan A. Cotton, MD, MPH, FACS, John B. Holcomb, MD, FACS, Pär I. Johansson, MD, DMSc, Charles E. Wade, PhD  Journal of the American College of Surgeons  Volume 225, Issue 3, Pages 419-427 (September 2017) DOI: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2017.05.012 Copyright © 2017 The Authors Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 CONSORT (Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials)-like diagram showing the selection process used to identify trauma patients for inclusion in the study. EoT, endotheliopathy of trauma. Journal of the American College of Surgeons 2017 225, 419-427DOI: (10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2017.05.012) Copyright © 2017 The Authors Terms and Conditions

Figure 2 Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis and identification of the optimal cutoff with the Youden index (J) for syndecan-1 as predictor of 24-hour in-hospital mortality in 410 trauma patients. Patients were defined as having the endotheliopathy of trauma (EoT+) based on a syndecan-1 level ≥40 ng/mL selected with the Youden index (J = 0.35) as the cutoff value that maximized the sum of sensitivity and specificity in predicting 24-hour in-hospital mortality. The point that corresponds to the cutoff for the upper quartile of syndecan-1 levels (≥60 ng/mL) is also represented here. AUC, area under the curve. Journal of the American College of Surgeons 2017 225, 419-427DOI: (10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2017.05.012) Copyright © 2017 The Authors Terms and Conditions