Think about what is friendship?

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Presentation transcript:

Think about what is friendship? faithful / friendly/ fair … reliable / respectful / responsible interesting… everlasting / eternal /equal / encouraging… nice… www.themegallery.com

incredible / independent… polite / patient / punctual… S H I P different / devoted… sharing / sincere… helpful / honest… incredible / independent… polite / patient / punctual… www.themegallery.com

Sentence pattern I believe a good friend should (not) be … In my opinion, a good friend is someone who … 1. I believe a good friend should be _________________________. patient, reliable and tolerant www.themegallery.com

2. In my opinion, a good friend is someone who is _______________ ______________. 3. In my opinion, a good friend should not be ______________________. open, humorous and easy-going selfish, dull or proud www.themegallery.com

What will you do to have a good friend? To have a good friend, you need to be a good friend. www.themegallery.com

Do the survey on P1 by yourself Do the survey on P1 by yourself. Then add up your score and see how many points you get. www.themegallery.com

You are not a good friend. You either 4-7 points: You are not a good friend. You either ignore your friend’s needs or just do what he/she wants you to do. You should think about what a good friend needs to do. Think more about this. www.themegallery.com

become too important, or you fail to show enough concern for 8-12 points: You are a good friend but you sometimes let your friendship become too important, or you fail to show enough concern for your friend’s needs and feelings. Try to strike a balance between your friend’s needs and your own responsibilities. www.themegallery.com

13+ points: You are an excellent friend who recognizes that to be a good friend you need to balance your needs and those of your friends. Well done! www.themegallery.com

Reading Comprehension Anne’s Best Friend Reading Comprehension

Background Information Anne was a Jewish young girl, and her story happened in the World War II when the Nazi Germany caught and murdered Jews in Europe. www.themegallery.com

Background Information As a result, Jews had to hide or escape because once they were caught and sent to the Nazi concentration camps, they had little chance to live. During the whole WWII, Hitler and his German Nazis murdered about six million innocent Jews. www.themegallery.com

Background Information Anne’s family hid themselves for a long time. Anne was safe during the time, but she was very lonely. Fortunately, she has a very special friend by her side. If you read the first 2 paragraphs of the passage, and you can find out who Anne’s best friend was. www.themegallery.com

Words & expressions n. 荷兰 Netherlands n. 德国的; 德国人的 German n. 连续; 系列 series outdoors dusk thunder n. 荷兰 n. 德国的; 德国人的 n. 连续; 系列 adv. 在户外; 在野外 n. 黄昏; 傍晚 vi. 打雷; 雷鸣 n. 雷; 雷声 www.themegallery.com

entire ad. 整个的; 完全的 entirely adv. 完全地; 全然地 power n. 能力; 力量; 权利 curtain dusty ad. 整个的; 完全的 adv. 完全地; 全然地 n. 能力; 力量; 权利 n. 窗帘; 门帘; 幕布 adj. 积满灰尘的 www.themegallery.com

go through set down on purpose at dusk face to face laugh at hide away 经历; 经受 记下; 放下; 登记 故意 在黄昏时刻 面对面地 嘲笑 躲藏 www.themegallery.com

The structure of the passage 1. How many parts it contains? 2. What are these parts about? It contains two parts. One part is the background knowledge about Anne and her diary, the other one is one page of Anne’s diary. www.themegallery.com

Reading skills: skimming How to skim: Read the title. Read the introduction or the first paragraph. Read the first sentence of every other paragraph. Read any headings and sub-headings. Notice any pictures, charts, or graphs. Notice any italicized or boldface words or phrases. Read the summary or last paragraph. www.themegallery.com

Reading skills: scanning How to scan: Read for specific information you are looking for. Use headings and any other aids that will help you identify which sections might contain the information you are looking for. Selectively read and skip through sections of the passage. www.themegallery.com

World War II Anne her diary--Kitty Amsterdam in Netherlands Pre-reading skimming & scanning The time of the story (when) The place of the story (where) The heroine (女主人公) of the story Anne’s best friend (what) World War II Amsterdam in Netherlands Anne her diary--Kitty www.themegallery.com

over two years Thursday 15, June, 1944 Reasons for being hidden The length of time they hid away The date of the diary They were Jewish and would be caught by the German Nazis. over two years Thursday 15, June, 1944 www.themegallery.com

Finish the exercise 1, 2 (1) and 3 on page 3. www.themegallery.com

Brainstorming anxious eager sad Anne’s feelings as she was looking out at the night sky excited lonely earnest crazy calm www.themegallery.com

Now please read Anne’s dairy and answer the following questions. Reading Part Two Now please read Anne’s dairy and answer the following questions. 1. What kind of life did Anne live in the hiding place? A. Exciting and interesting B. Frightening but interesting C. Frightening and boring D. Exciting and happy C www.themegallery.com

C 2. According to Anne, a true friend is a person _____. A. that would laugh at you B. who makes you happy C. whom you can trust D. who could save your life C www.themegallery.com

3. Anne made friends with her own dairy because _____. Reading Part Two 3. Anne made friends with her own dairy because _____. A. she didn’t like her other friends B. she was too shy to make friends with humans C. she trusted nobody D. she didn’t have a chance to communicate with her friends D www.themegallery.com

4. According to the dairy, we can know that Anne _____. Reading Part Two 4. According to the dairy, we can know that Anne _____. A. always stayed awake in order to look at the moon. B. wanted to experience nature by herself very much. C. hated to go outdoors in the daytime. D. had some housework to do B www.themegallery.com

A. glasses B. windows and curtains C. moonlight D. fog B Reading Part Two 5. “It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer....” What does the underlined “these” refer to? A. glasses B. windows and curtains C. moonlight D. fog B www.themegallery.com

Summarizing the passage Answer the questions below and try to put the answers together to make a summary of paragraph 1 and 2. 1. When did the story happen? 2. Where did the story happen? 3. Who was Anne’s best friend when she was hiding? 4. Why did Anne and her family have to hide from the German Nazis? www.themegallery.com

Summarizing the passage In Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II, Anne and her family had to hide from the German Nazis because they are Jewish. When she was hiding, Anne made her dairy --- Kitty her best friend. www.themegallery.com

set down a series of facts be crazy about … keep sb spellbound 记下流水帐 对……感到狂热 令人心迷神往 熬夜 为了(做)… 好好看一看… 碰巧做… 关窗 被…的力量镇住了 一年半 set down a series of facts be crazy about … keep sb spellbound stay awake in order to do … have a good look at … happen to do … shut the windows hold sb in the power of … a year and a half www.themegallery.com

Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, … Obstacles in Reading Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, … I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 3. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; www.themegallery.com

1. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我不知道这是不是因为我很久无法出门 的缘故, 我变得对一切与大自然有关的 事物都无比狂热。 1)句子结构:主+谓+宾 if引导的从句做宾语 www.themegallery.com

2)it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that…是强调句。 强调句的构成: It is/was +被强调部分 + that/who (被强调部分是人时, 可用who 替代that) … www.themegallery.com

I came across them in the club two days ago. 练一练: 对句子划线部分进行强调 I came across them in the club two days ago. It was I who came across them in the club two days ago. It was them that I came across in the club two days ago. www.themegallery.com

I came across them in the club two days ago. It was in the club that I came across them two days ago. It was two days ago that I came across them in the club. www.themegallery.com

It is the word that we met yesterday. 正是诚实为我们赢得尊重。 这正是我们昨天见过的词。 It is the word that we met yesterday. 正是诚实为我们赢得尊重。 It is honesty that wins us respect. www.themegallery.com

Her job is to do with computers. 与……有关 Her job is to do with computers. 他的失败与他的错误有关。 His failure has something to do with his mistakes. 他正在做的事情与他的工作无关。 What he is doing has nothing to do with his work. www.themegallery.com

have something to do with… 与……有很大关系 have a lot to do with… 与……没有关系 summary 与……有些关系 have something to do with… 与……有很大关系 have a lot to do with… 与……没有关系 have nothing to do with… www.themegallery.com

3. There was a time when … 曾经一度 There was a time when my son was crazy about computer games. 句子结构:主+系+表 when 引导定语从句修饰time 曾经有段时间我非常厌倦学习。 There was a time when I was very tired of study. 我弟弟曾经一度痴迷于网络小说。 There was a time when my brother was crazy about online novels. www.themegallery.com

I stayed awake through the stormy night. He stayed single all his life. The weather stayed hot. 可做系动词来用, 后面接形容词 或名词。 她六十岁时仍然很年轻。 She in . stays young her sixties www.themegallery.com

5. in order to do sth. 为了(做什么事) 学生常见错误: He studies very hard in order to his mother. 他努力工作是为了养家糊口. He works very hard in order to support his family. / In order to support his family, he works very hard. www.themegallery.com

6. It/This is the first/second …time that +主语+have/has done. It/This was the first/second/third … time that + 主语+ had done. 意为“某人第几次做某事” www.themegallery.com

It is the second time that Tom ________ to Beijing. It was the third time that I _________ the super star. I’m not familiar with the town. It is the first time that I ______________. He told me it was the fourth time that he ________________________. (犯同样的错误) has been had seen have come here had made the same mistake www.themegallery.com

7. face to face 面对面地 (在句中作状语) e.g. We are talking face to face. 常见的还有: hand in hand side by side heart to heart step by step one by one 手拉手地 并排地 坦诚地 逐步地 一个一个地 www.themegallery.com

reason adj. ___________ think v. __________ outdoors antonym. ________ Consolidation reason adj. ___________ think v. __________ outdoors antonym. ________ crazy synonym. ______ nature adj. ________ entirely synonym. __________ power adj. _________ hide v. _________ reasonable think—thought--thought indoors mad natural completely powerful hide--hid---hid/hidden www.themegallery.com

Post-reading Discussing What do you think a friend is? Can you introduce a friend of you to us? www.themegallery.com

Nothing in the world is better and more pleasing than friendship. Without it, the world would lose the sun. 世界上没有比友谊更好, 更令人愉快的 东西了, 没有友谊, 世界仿佛失去了太阳。 www.themegallery.com

Retelling I lived in ___________ in the ______________ during _____________. My family were ______, so we had to ___________ for a year and a half in order ________________ by the German Nazis. During that time I wasn’t able to go ________ for so long that I had ______________ about everything to _______ nature. Once, I decided to look at the moon ___________ by myself. Amsterdam Netherlands World War II Jewish hide away not to be caught outdoors grown so crazy do with at midnight www.themegallery.com

But I didn’t _______ open the window to see the night ___________ because I was afraid of being discovered by the Nazis. I felt very _______ without seeing my old friends. So I had to make a new friend _____________, whom I could tell _________ to. Sadly, at last my family was discovered and caught by _______________ sometime later. dare to face to face lonely my diary-Kitty everything the German Nazis www.themegallery.com