Impact of preoperative AVAI<0

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Patient disposition Dichtl W, et al. Am J Cardiol. 2008;102:743-8 AVR = aortic valve replacement; MDCT = multidetector computed tomographic.
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Six-month–adjusted survival after aortic valve replacement (AVR) for severe aortic stenosis (AS) stratified by procedure and preoperative ejection fraction.
Energy Loss Index in Aortic Stenosis
Number of balloon aortic valvuloplasty and TAVI procedures in the UK—the increase in stand-alone BAV mirrors the increase in TAVI (TAVI data from the 25.
Comparison between Kaplan-Meier survival estimates of Bristol aortic valve surgery patients and the Monte Carlo-based generated Kaplan-Meier curve using.
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An example adjunctive CT imaging in the management of aortic valve replacement dysfunction. An example adjunctive CT imaging in the management of aortic.
 Echocardiographic images of aortic sclerosis showing (A) a normal valve in the parasternal short axis and (B) a zoom view in the parasternal long axis,
Ao, aorta; AR, aortic regurgitation; CFD, color-flow Doppler; LV, left ventricle; LV EDP, left ventricular end-diastolic pressure; PW, pulse-wave; SBP,
The systolic ejection period (SEP) in panel (i), from the end of isovolumic contraction to the beginning of ventricular diastole, corresponds to the ejection.
Impact of risk factors and age of initiation of therapy on the distribution of lifespan gain. ‘National average risk’ refers to a cohort beginning at age.
Aspects to be considered by the Heart Team for the decision between TAVR and SAVR in patients at increased surgical risk. Aspects to be considered by the.
(A–C) Sequential angiographic images demonstrating placement of the wire, using the retrograde technique in the LV cavity (A), followed by balloon placement.
Change in symptoms in operated and unoperated patients 1 year following evaluation of surgical AVR. Pie charts display change from baseline to follow-up.
Receiver operating curves (ROC) of the Framingham and QRISK2 risk factor models for predicting 10-year risk of cardiovascular disease with and without.
Suggested pathway for assessment of aortic valve replacement dysfunction. Suggested pathway for assessment of aortic valve replacement dysfunction. Transthoracic.
Frequency counts of exercise intensities routinely prescribed in programmes (n=194) grouped by method/scale. Frequency counts of exercise intensities routinely.
Ao, aorta; CEOA, corrected effective orifice area; CFD, color-flow Doppler; CW, continuous-wave; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; LV EDP, left ventricular.
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Histograms of pressure wire FFR values for FFRMC and FFRPW
Measurement of cardio-ankle vascular index (CAVI).
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Classification of left ventricular (LV) size by (A) LV internal diameter in diastole (LVIDD) according to LV end-diastolic volume index (LVEDVi), (B) LVIDD.
(A and B) Changes in the apnoea hypopnoea index (AHI) and 3% oxygen desaturation index (ODI) from baseline to treatment titration and 3 months of therapy:
Comparison of CMR and echocardiography in aortic regurgitation.
Correlation of change in H2 concentration (△H2) haemodynamics or laboratory parameters. Correlation of change in H2 concentration (△H2) haemodynamics or.
Two-dimensional (2D) and Three-dimensional (3D) images of the mitral valve and transmitral flow profile in a patient with AS and a control participant.
The proportion of patients confronted with a cardiovascular risk factor (CVRF) they were previously unaware of, referring to the instrument based tests.
Kaplan-Meier curves showing the time in months to the first inappropriate shock from the start of remote monitoring in primary and secondary prevention.
Absolute ST segment elevation at the beginning of the primary percutaneous coronary intervention procedure (A), after guidewire passage (B), after thrombus.
The volume per centre plotted against clinical outcomes which included Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) score, exercise 150 min, smoking, body.
Distribution of relative percentage change ((post-AVR−pre-AVR)/pre-AVR) in the patients’ absolute pVO2 values between pre-AVR and post-AVR after 9 months.
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Multimodality imaging of aortic stenosis.
Inflammatory response and CD34+CD45− cell release following percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Inflammatory response and CD34+CD45− cell release.
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Associations between presence of tachycardia at time of admission (heart rate ≥120/min) and the primary composite outcome of death or cardiovascular rehospitalisation,
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Change in 6 min walk distance from baseline to each follow-up time for subjects randomised to CABG and to medical therapy alone. The median change and.
Perioperative associates of exaggerated heart rate responses pre-exercise. Perioperative associates of exaggerated heart rate responses pre-exercise. (A)
Cost of healthcare and sick leave before and after heart valve surgery (€). Cost of healthcare and sick leave before and after heart valve surgery (€).
(A) Fluoroscopic image of our marker catheter in an anterioposterior projection shows measurements taken from the aortic valve to a line drawn between.
Box plot of hospital length of stay (in days) for the STD and TAVI groups before (blue) and after (green) the TAVI/turn-down date. Box plot of hospital.
Kaplan-Meier curve of cumulative percentage of cardiac mortality by peak flow rate category (adjusted HRs (95% CI) compared with ≥550 L/min: (
Different behaviours between group 1 and group 2 patients of the mean and SD of Δ for low frequency (LF), high frequency (HF) and total power (TP) calculated.
Left: Alternations in cardiac output (black) in one typical patient, every 60 s for three cycles, are followed by oscillations in end-tidal CO2 (blue)
Kaplan–Meier plots of 5 and 12-year all cause (A and C, respectively) and cardiovascular mortality (B and D, respectively) with number of participants.
(A) Absolute and B) change from baseline in 6 min walk distance over time for patients on bosentan monotherapy by Down syndrome status. (A) Absolute and.
The 6MWT results showing improvement from baseline at 1, 6 and 12 months in patients receiving an implant (mean±SE of mean). The 6MWT results showing improvement.
N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) levels for patients undergoing surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) (A), patients undergoing.
Standard mean difference of change in creatinine between the intravenous (IV) versus oral (PO) arm. Standard mean difference of change in creatinine between.
Ejection fraction preoperatively and at follow-up in conventional (C) and no-touch (NT) groups. Ejection fraction preoperatively and at follow-up in conventional.
Analysis of receiver operating characteristic of fetuin-A.
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An ascending aorta so thin that the writing on a ruler can be read directly through the wall. An ascending aorta so thin that the writing on a ruler can.
Number of patients who would have benefitted from addition of ACE inhibitor (ACEi), beta blockers (BB) or optimal therapy (one or both of ACEi and BB)
OPN is elevated in patients with symptomatic AS
Impact of preoperative MG below 40 mm Hg and presence of postoperative PM on frequency of a decline in absolute pVO2 of more than 10% between pre-AVR and.
Deterministic univariate sensitivity analyses (BAV, balloon aortic valvuloplasty; ICU, intensive care unit; MM, medical management; QALY, quality-adjusted.
Comparison of survival in patients with BAV (A) and TAV (B) in the US cohort using Kaplan-Meier curves, stratified by whether or not they had suffered.
Trend of complications for patients undergoing bioprosthetic mitral valve replacement (MVR) for mitral regurgitation between 2003 and Trend of complications.
Patient selection process in the present study.
A 58-year-old woman with aortic stenosis investigated by echocardiography and CT. (A) Doppler echocardiography demonstrating a peak aortic valve (AV) velocity.
Edda Bahlmann et al. JIMG 2010;3:
Distribution of patient baseline characteristics among included studies. Distribution of patient baseline characteristics among included studies. Each.
Determinants of moderate Cardiovascular Health Index Score (achieving three or more risk factor targets), stratified by region conventions as in figure.
NYHA before and after at least 30–60 days after TAVI
Kaplan-Meier curves showing the probability of symptom-free survival according to the rate of heart rate rise during exercise testing in (A) for the whole.
Summary of the aortic valve procedures performed in the initial BAV group (A) and the initial SAV group (B), by order of reinterventions (first on the.
Presentation transcript:

Impact of preoperative AVAI<0 Impact of preoperative AVAI<0.4 cm2/m2 and preoperative pO2 pulse on the frequency of improvement by more than 10% in absolute pVO2 between pre-AVR and 9 months post-AVR. Impact of preoperative AVAI<0.4 cm2/m2 and preoperative pO2 pulse on the frequency of improvement by more than 10% in absolute pVO2 between pre-AVR and 9 months post-AVR. A value of 98% of the predicted pO2 pulse corresponds to the median value. AVAI, aortic valve area index; AVR, aortic valve replacement; pO2, partial pressure of oxygen; pVO2, peak oxygen consumption. Van Doan Tuyet Le et al. Open Heart 2016;3:e000309 ©2016 by British Cardiovascular Society