Story Elements
Character A person, animal, or imaginary creature that plays a role in the story Ways to describe them: Physical traits personality traits Motives Actions Feelings
Setting The time and place in which the story takes place Describing: Environment time of day or year historical period Situation Place
Plot the structure of the action of a story Plot Mountain
Exposition The beginning of the story Plot Mountain
Rising Action A series of events building the tension toward the climax Plot Mountain
Climax The most intense or crucial moment or event when the tension reaches a peak Plot Mountain
Falling Action The tension fades and the consequences are examined Plot Mountain
Resolution How the story’s central problem is resolved, the conclusion Plot Mountain
Theme Major idea of the story or the message Like a backpack of treasures you pick up along the journey and open at the end
Conflict Clash between opposing forces Human vs. Human Human vs. Nature Human vs. Self Without conflict, there is no plot!
Point of View The perspective from which the story is told First person (I, me, us, we) Second person (you) Third person (He, she, they) Narrator
Tone The attitude or feeling the story gives Happy Sad Scary Boring…
Audience The person reading the story
Author’s Purpose The reason for writing the story To inform To persuade To entertain
Summarize the story of Goldilocks and the Three Bears Think of: Plot Setting Characters Theme