Volume 2, Issue 4, Pages (October 2002)

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Volume 2, Issue 4, Pages 315-322 (October 2002) Fas ligand breaks tolerance to self-antigens and induces tumor immunity mediated by antibodies  Anna Katharina Simon, Awen Gallimore, Emma Jones, Birgit Sawitzki, Vincenzo Cerundolo, Gavin R Screaton  Cancer Cell  Volume 2, Issue 4, Pages 315-322 (October 2002) DOI: 10.1016/S1535-6108(02)00151-4

Figure 1 Rejection of FasL-expressing tumors C57BL/6 mice were injected sc with 5 × 105 tumor cells. Cells were either untransfected B16WT (A) or stably transfected with full length FasL (B), full length FasL with a mutation in the Fas binding site (FasLmut; C), truncated FasL (FasLtrunc D), or truncated FasL with no binding to Fas (FasLmut/trunc; E). Mip1α-deficient mice were given B16F10 transfected with full length FasL (F). Tumor growth was measured twice a week over a period of 5 weeks. Numbers represent tumor-bearing mice/total. Cancer Cell 2002 2, 315-322DOI: (10.1016/S1535-6108(02)00151-4)

Figure 2 Serum from protected mice transfers tumor immunity, and protection is dependent on CD4 T cells A: 200 μl of serum or 1.2 mg purified antibodies from protected mice was transferred into naı̈ve C57BL/6 mice, and mice were challenged the following day with 5 × 105 or 2 × 105 B16WT, respectively. B: C57BL/6 mice were depleted of CD4 or CD8 T lymphocytes, injected with 107 B16FasL, and then challenged with 5 × 105 B16F10. Cancer Cell 2002 2, 315-322DOI: (10.1016/S1535-6108(02)00151-4)

Figure 3 Serum from protected mice surface stains B16F10 and includes the isotypes IgG1, IgG2a, IgG2b Tumor and primary cells were stained by indirect immunofluorescence using the indicated secondary antibodies and analyzed by FACS. Dark shading-control serum, open line-serum from protected mice. Cancer Cell 2002 2, 315-322DOI: (10.1016/S1535-6108(02)00151-4)

Figure 4 Protected mice show responses to melanocyte antigens Mice were injected with vaccinia virus expressing the melanocyte differentiation antigens gp100, Trp-1, Trp-2, Mart-1, or an irrelevant antigen, G2. Five days later, viral titers were determined in ovaries. A: Naı̈ve mice. B: Protected mice. This experiment was repeated twice with similar results. The dashed line represents the limit of sensitivity of the assay. Cancer Cell 2002 2, 315-322DOI: (10.1016/S1535-6108(02)00151-4)

Figure 5 Dendritic cells mature in the presence of B16FasL A and B: After culture in GM-CSF and IL-4, bone marrow dendritic cells from C57BL/6 mice were matured overnight with anti-FLAG mAb as control, or FasL noncrosslinked or crosslinked with anti-FLAG (A), or irradiated B16WT or B16FasL (B). BALB/c spleen cells were added to increasing numbers of dendritic cells, and proliferation was measured by 3H thymidine incorporation. Background proliferation in the absence of spleen cells was subtracted. This experiment was repeated three times with similar results. * P < 0.05, Student's T test. Maturation markers of dendritic cells were stained by mAb after maturation with recombinant FasL overnight. C: Dark shading, anti-FLAG alone; open line, maturation with LPS or recombinant FasL crosslinked. Cancer Cell 2002 2, 315-322DOI: (10.1016/S1535-6108(02)00151-4)

Figure 6 The serum mediated tumor immunity is FcR-dependent A: Serum from protected mice (PMS) was used in a complement lysis assay. Normal mouse serum (NMS) and wells without complement were included as controls. This panel is representative of three separate experiments. B: NMS or PMS was injected into FcRγ-deficient mice or age-matched C57BL/6 controls, which were then challenged with 1 × 105 B16WT. Cancer Cell 2002 2, 315-322DOI: (10.1016/S1535-6108(02)00151-4)