Direct Object Pronouns Whom or what receives the action of the verb!

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Presentation transcript:

Direct Object Pronouns Whom or what receives the action of the verb!

Basic Review Direct Objects in English receive the action of the verb To find the direct object, you ask: What? Whom? Ex. Rufus bought contact lenses. Ex. Zippy and Maurice played soccer yesterday.

subject + verb + what? or who? = direct object

French Direct Objects Direct Objects in French are the same thing as in English. Just ask yourself: What? Whom? Ex. Tout le monde aime Robert Pattinson. Ex. Nous voyons le film.

sujet + verbe + quoi? ou qui? = lobjet direct

Direct Object Pronouns Instead of saying: Tout le monde aime Robert Pattinson the direct object is replaced by a direct object pronoun (DOP). Therefore, you would say: Tout le monde laime. You would have an l because aime starts with the vowel, a. Here are the DOPs that replace the direct object:

direct object pronouns ME/M me NOUS us TE/T you VOUS yall/you (formal) LE LA he/she/it LES them

Rule One The DOP precedes the verb -in the present tense -in the past tense Ex. Il mange le raisin rouge. Il a mangé le raisin rouge. Il le mange. Il la mangé.

Rule Two The DOP precedes -the infinitive of a futur proche construction Ex. Elle va faire les devoirs. Elle va les faire.

Rule Three The DOP -attaches to the end of the verb with a hyphen for a positive command Ex. Lisez le tableau. Lisez-le.

Rule Four The DOP -precedes the verb in a negative command Ex. Ne vois pas le film. Ne le vois pas.