Simple surgical isolation of pulmonary veins for treating secondary atrial fibrillation in mitral valve disease1 Renato A.K Kalil, MD, PhD, Gustavo G.

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Presentation transcript:

Simple surgical isolation of pulmonary veins for treating secondary atrial fibrillation in mitral valve disease1 Renato A.K Kalil, MD, PhD, Gustavo G Lima, MD, MSc, Tiago L.L Leiria, MD, Rogério Abrahão, MD, Leonardo M Pires, MD, Paulo R Prates, MD, Ivo A Nesralla, MD, PhD The Annals of Thoracic Surgery Volume 73, Issue 4, Pages 1169-1173 (April 2002) DOI: 10.1016/S0003-4975(01)03596-2

Fig 1 Three-dimensional posterior view of the heart after the procedure showing the suture line around the four pulmonary veins, exclusion of left atrial appendage, and perpendicular incision directed into the mitral annulus. (Reprinted from Kalil RAK, et al, Ann Thorac Surg; 2002;73:1022, with permission.) The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 2002 73, 1169-1173DOI: (10.1016/S0003-4975(01)03596-2)

Fig 2 Follow-up of patients is shown according to the maintenance of sinus rhythm and use of amiodarone (at 6 months, n = 13; at 1 year, n = 8). The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 2002 73, 1169-1173DOI: (10.1016/S0003-4975(01)03596-2)