Cell Organelle and Functions Cell Membrane Mitochondria Golgi Body Cell Wall Ribosome Endoplasmic Reticulum Chloroplast Lysosome Cytoplasm Vacuoles Nucleus
A. Cell Membrane FUNCTIONS: Regulate substances going out Regulate substances coming in Protects the cell Outer layer in animal cells
FUNCTIONS: Use food to produce energy Appearance B. Mitochondria FUNCTIONS: Use food to produce energy Appearance
FUNCTIONS: Pancake shaped Packages materials Distributes materials C. Golgi Body FUNCTIONS: Pancake shaped Packages materials Distributes materials
D. Cell Wall FUNCTIONS: Protects the cell Supports the cell Gives shape to the cell In plant cells ONLY
FUNCTIONS: Make protein Made of RNA Attaches to E.R. E. Ribosome FUNCTIONS: Make protein Made of RNA Attaches to E.R.
F. Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) FUNCTIONS: Transport materials Clear, tubular passageway
Captures sunlight to make food G. Chloroplast FUNCTIONS: Captures sunlight to make food Green in color Contains chlorophyll In plant cells ONLY
H. Lysosome FUNCTIONS: Digest old or broken organelles Break down large food molecules In Animal cells ONLY
I. Cytoplasm FUNCTIONS: Cushions organelles Allows organelles to move Clear, jelly-like substance
Many small in animal cell J. Vacuole FUNCTIONS: Storage areas In plants- gives shape One large in plant cell Many small in animal cell
FUNCTIONS: Controls all activities Contains DNA “brain” of the cell K. Nucleus FUNCTIONS: Controls all activities Contains DNA “brain” of the cell