Carbonate and Hydrocarbon Accumulations

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Presentation transcript:

Carbonate and Hydrocarbon Accumulations AUTHORS: KYLE FREEMAN and DOUG COSSEY Ozone OXYGEN FACTS Atmospheric Supply Aerobic Organisms Photosynthesis Ocean Industrial Consumption Respiration Soil Organic Matter Fossil Fuels Carbonate and Hydrocarbon Accumulations Petroleum

Carbonate and Hydrocarbon Accumulations Ozone O2+ FREE O Atmospheric Supply Aerobic Organisms Photosynthesis Ocean Industrial Consumption Respiration Soil Organic Matter Fossil Fuels Carbonate and Hydrocarbon Accumulations Petroleum

Carbonate and Hydrocarbon Accumulations Ozone Atmospheric Supply ANIMAL RESPIRATION Aerobic Organisms Photosynthesis Ocean Industrial Consumption Respiration Soil Organic Matter Fossil Fuels Carbonate and Hydrocarbon Accumulations Petroleum

Carbonate and Hydrocarbon Accumulations Ozone Atmospheric Supply Aerobic Organisms Ocean Photosynthesis Industrial Consumption Respiration Soil Organic Matter Fossil Fuels Carbonate and Hydrocarbon Accumulations Petroleum

Carbonate and Hydrocarbon Accumulations Ozone Atmospheric Supply 6CO2 + 6H2O  6O2 + C6H12O6 Aerobic Organisms Photosynthesis Ocean Industrial Consumption Respiration Soil Organic Matter Fossil Fuels Carbonate and Hydrocarbon Accumulations Petroleum

Carbonate and Hydrocarbon Accumulations Ozone Atmospheric Supply Aerobic Organisms Photosynthesis Ocean BIOLOGICAL OXIDATION Industrial Consumption Respiration Soil Organic Matter Fossil Fuels Carbonate and Hydrocarbon Accumulations Petroleum

Carbonate and Hydrocarbon Accumulations Ozone Atmospheric Supply Aerobic Organisms Photosynthesis Ocean C6H12O6 + 6O2  6CO2 + 6 H2O Industrial Consumption Respiration Soil Organic Matter Fossil Fuels Carbonate and Hydrocarbon Accumulations Petroleum

Carbonate and Hydrocarbon Accumulations Ozone Atmospheric Supply Combustion CO2 + H2O Aerobic Organisms Photosynthesis Ocean Industrial Consumption Respiration Soil Organic Matter Fossil Fuels Carbonate and Hydrocarbon Accumulations Petroleum

Carbonate and Hydrocarbon Accumulations Ozone Atmospheric Supply O2 Surface exchange Aerobic Organisms Photosynthesis Ocean Industrial Consumption Respiration Soil Organic Matter Fossil Fuels Carbonate and Hydrocarbon Accumulations Petroleum

OXYGEN Form taken up by plants: O2, Diatomic oxygen Mobility in the soil: Yes Mobility in the plant: Yes Deficiency symptoms: Oxygen is essential for respiration, and low concentrations will stunt root growth; microbial oxidation will be slowed Role of the nutrient in plant: Respiration in roots; Redox e- acceptor Concentration in plant: Depends on conditions Concentration in soil: Depends on conditions Effect of pH on availability: None Interaction with other nutrients: Nitrogen (denitrification); Effects other elements oxidation states Fertilizer sources: None References: Linsdsay, W.L. 1979. Chemical Equlibria in Soils. John Wiley & Sons, NY. Raun, W.R., G.V. Johnson, R.L. Westerman. 1998. Soil-Plant Nutrient Cycling and Environmental Quality. Agron 5813 Class Book. Tisdale, S.L., W.L. Nelson, J.D. Beaton, J.L. Havlin. 1985. Soil Fertility and Fertilizers 5th edition. Macmillan Publishing Co. NY. http://www.geo.perdue.edu/~geos191/lect7/oxygen.html Author: Doug Cossey and Kyle Freeman