Jonathan Redshaw, Thomas Suddendorf  Current Biology 

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Presentation transcript:

Children’s and Apes’ Preparatory Responses to Two Mutually Exclusive Possibilities  Jonathan Redshaw, Thomas Suddendorf  Current Biology  Volume 26, Issue 13, Pages 1758-1762 (July 2016) DOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2016.04.062 Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ltd Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 Depiction of the Forked-Tube Task Given to Children and Great Apes Participants had the opportunity to cover one or both bottom openings of the forked tube when preparing to catch a ball or grape that would be dropped into the top opening. See also Figures S1 and S2. (A) The child is spontaneously covering both bottom openings. (B) The ape is covering only one opening. Current Biology 2016 26, 1758-1762DOI: (10.1016/j.cub.2016.04.062) Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ltd Terms and Conditions

Figure 2 Cumulative Percentage of Children by Age Group and Great Apes that Covered Both Bottom Openings of the Forked Tube for the First Time across the Twelve Trials Each increment represents a unique participant covering both bottom openings for the first time. Current Biology 2016 26, 1758-1762DOI: (10.1016/j.cub.2016.04.062) Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ltd Terms and Conditions

Figure 3 Grouping of Children by Age Group and Great Apes According to When They Covered Both Bottom Openings of the Forked Tube across Twelve Trials Blue segments: covered both bottom openings on the first trial and all subsequent trials. Green segments: did not cover both openings on the first trial, but eventually covered both openings and sustained that response across all subsequent trials. Yellow segments: covered both openings on at least one trial and subsequently regressed to covering one opening on at least one trial. Red segments: did not cover both openings on any trial. Current Biology 2016 26, 1758-1762DOI: (10.1016/j.cub.2016.04.062) Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ltd Terms and Conditions