Science, Technology and Innovation (STI) Status of Iran in a Glance

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Presentation transcript:

Science, Technology and Innovation (STI) Status of Iran in a Glance Mostafa K Eghbal mkeghbal@modares.ac.ir

Source: The Global Competitiveness Report 2011-2012

Overview of Analysis on S&T Innovation Capacity

Iran’s STI Potential A large pool of young and talented university graduates High demand for knowledge-based products in local market Diversity of industrial and production capacities Lower dependence of the government budget on oil and gas Highly developed physical infrastructure (though ageing in some areas) High internet and smart phone penetration; Remarkable potential for e-commerce and e-services ` Knowledge Engineering and Intelligent Interfaces Research Group 4

Development Plans Third Development Plan (2000-2004) Emphasizing and investing more on Research Knowledge Engineering and Intelligent Interfaces Research Group 5

Development Plans Third Development Plan (2000-2004) Emphasizing and investing more on Research Knowledge Engineering and Intelligent Interfaces Research Group 6

Development Plans Third Development Plan (2000-2004) Emphasizing and investing more on Research Science: Conversion of Money in to Knowledge Innovation: Conversion of Knowledge in to Money Less success in innovation during the 3rd Innovation Plan Knowledge Engineering and Intelligent Interfaces Research Group 7

Recommendations of UN Commission on S&T Development: A big push to the development of SMEs Provide support services for SMEs Encourage entrepreneurship culture Establish science parks and incubators Develop seed money and venture capital Design an innovation strategy 18th Session of the UN Commission on Science and Technology for Development ,Geneva, May 2005

4th and 5th (starting) Development Plans

4th and 5th (starting) Development Plans

4th and 5th (starting) Development Plans

Analysis on S&T Innovation Capacity  Analysis of science and technology innovation took place by reviewing overall process of innovation based on the basic framework of NIS (National Innovation System).  Five dimensions (Resources, Activities, Network, Environment, Performance) were derived as structuring components of the Analysis model, which encompasses the whole process of input of resources and output of economically valuable results.

Overall Results of STI Analysis

Overall Results of STI Analysis

Overall Results of STI Analysis

Overall Results of STI Analysis

Concluding Remarks Iran’s high potential in science and technology Iran needs to promote innovation culture Universities and scientist to expand their network International networking is crucial Organizing such a conferences in Iran is a challenge, but important for STI promotion ` Knowledge Engineering and Intelligent Interfaces Research Group 17