Christensen P, et al. Gastroenterology 2006;131:738–747

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Presentation transcript:

Christensen P, et al. Gastroenterology 2006;131:738–747 A randomised controlled trial of transanal irrigation versus conservative bowel management in spinal-cord injured patients Christensen P, et al. Gastroenterology 2006;131:738–747

A randomised, controlled trial of TAI versus conservative bowel management in SCI patients Intervention: TAI with Peristeen vs. conservative bowel management (best supportive care without irrigation) This is the largest randomised controlled trial ever conducted for TAI, providing some of the most robust data supporting the benefits of Peristeen over conservative bowel management in patients with SCI Christensen P, et al. Gastroenterology 2006;131:738–747 This study was a prospective, multicentre, randomised controlled trial lasting 10 weeks that compared transanal irrigation (TAI) using Peristeen with conservative bowel management (defined as best supportive care without irrigation)

Study design Large prospective, multicentre, randomised controlled trial Patients 87 SCI adults Lesion complete (n=48); or incomplete (n=39) 74% T9 or above injury Predominant symptom: constipation (n=66); faecal incontinence (n=17); or other (n=4) Christensen P, et al. Gastroenterology 2006;131:738–747 The study enrolled 87 adult with spinal cord injury (SCI), including two individuals with spina bifida, 48 of these individuals had complete lesions and 39 had incomplete lesions. The predominant symptom was constipation (n=66). Seventeen individuals experienced faecal incontinence and four reported other symptoms

Peristeen® significantly reduced symptoms of constipation and faecal incontinence vs. conservative bowel management Christensen P, et al. Gastroenterology 2006;131:738–747

Peristeen® significantly reduced symptoms of NBD vs Peristeen® significantly reduced symptoms of NBD vs. conservative bowel management Note: for more information about NBD score refer to the NBD score brochure Christensen P, et al. Gastroenterology 2006;131:738–747 The benefits of Peristeen over conservative bowel management included significantly reduced symptoms of NBD (P=0.048), including constipation (P=0.0016) and faecal incontinence (P=0.015)

Peristeen® improved symptom-related QoL vs Peristeen® improved symptom-related QoL vs. conservative bowel management Christensen P, et al. Gastroenterology 2006;131:738–747

Peristeen® improved bowel function, general satisfaction and QoL vs Peristeen® improved bowel function, general satisfaction and QoL vs. conservative bowel management Christensen P, et al. Gastroenterology 2006;131:738–747 Peristeen was associated with improved bowel function (P=0.0048), general satisfaction (P=0.023) and improved quality of life (P=0.00009) compared with conservative bowel management

Peristeen® reduced daily time spent on bowel management vs Peristeen® reduced daily time spent on bowel management vs. conservative bowel management Improvement Christensen P, et al. Gastroenterology 2006;131:738–747

Peristeen® has a good safety profile Subjects using Peristeen experienced: Fewer UTIs requiring antibiotic treatment than patients using conservative bowel management Few and only mild side effects Less frequent symptoms of autonomic dysreflexia than with conservative bowel management (17.3 vs.30.0%, P=0.099) Improvement Christensen P, et al. Gastroenterology 2006;131:738–747 Peristeen has a good safety profile; subjects using Peristeen experienced: Fewer UTIs requiring antibiotic treatment than patients using conservative bowel management (5.9% vs. 15.5%, respectively; P=0.0052) Few and only mild side effects: only four patients reported adverse effects using Peristeen, none was considered serious or related to irrigation Less frequent symptoms of autonomic dysreflexia (sweating, headache, flushing, or pronounced general discomfort) than with conservative bowel management (17.3% vs. 30.0%, respectively; P=0.099); with no serious episodes of autonomic dysreflexia reported

Summary: Peristeen’s significant benefits over conservative bowel management Data from the largest trial of TAI to date support the benefits of Peristeen over conservative bowel management, both in terms of efficacy and safety Evidence from this study suggests a positive benefit for subjects using Peristeen in terms of significant time saved on bowel management, freeing-up nearly 30 minutes a day, and improved QoL Return to index Christensen P, et al. Gastroenterology 2006;131:738–747