Fig. 1 Hypothesized models of intensity and polarization channel integration in crustaceans. Hypothesized models of intensity and polarization channel.

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Fig. 1 Hypothesized models of intensity and polarization channel integration in crustaceans. Hypothesized models of intensity and polarization channel integration in crustaceans. (A) Horizontally and vertically oriented receptor cells project to the epl1 and epl2 layers of the lamina, respectively, where they synapse with three types of descending neuron (monopolar cells M2 to M4), resulting in three channels of information per ommatidium: horizontal (H, M3) and vertical (V, M4) polarization, and intensity (I, M2) (30, 31) [redrawn from (7)]. (B) Single-channel model demonstrating a fusion of V, H, and I into a single value [intensity-polarization (IP) contrast]. (C) Parallel-channel model in which the polarization (V and H) and intensity (I) channels combine separately into two parallel measures (P contrast and I contrast). Samuel P. Smithers et al. Sci Adv 2019;5:eaax3572 Copyright © 2019 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CC BY).