How Markets Work Economic Values

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
What are the three Economic Questions?
Advertisements

ANSWERING THE 3 ECONOMIC QUESTIONS
Chapter 2 – Economic Systems
Answering the Three Economic Questions
Economic Goals and Societal Values
Chapter 2 “Economic Systems” (pp
Economic Systems Traditional Economy.
Unit 1 Economic Concepts
What is the difference between needs and wants?
Section 1 Answering the Three Economic Questions
Answering the Three Economic Questions
Ch. 2.1 Answering the Three Economic Questions
Chapter 2 Section 1 “3 Economic Questions”
Economics Chapter 2 REVIEW
Three Key Economic questions and Three types of Economies chapter 2.1 If your cow isn’t giving any milk maybe it’s time to sell him.
Lesson Objectives: By the end of this lesson you will be able to: *Identify the three key economic questions that all societies must answer. *Analyze.
3 Key Economic Questions. Because economic resources are limited, every society must answer 3 economic questions…..
WARM UP Scenario: What Would You Do? What goods and services will be produced? Of the following, which will you produce for your people? Choose ONLY 4.
Economic Systems and the American Economy A. WHAT KIND OF ECONOMIC SYSTEMS DO DIFFERENT GOVERNMENTS USE?
With a partner…. You will need a scratch piece of paper (half sheet) Make a T-chart like the one below: Create a list of the advantages and disadvantages.
Role of Government in a Market Economy
Economic Systems: Goals Methods developed by different societies as per their individual goals and needs.
Unit 1 – Fundamentals of Economics. What is Economics? Economics can be looked at in a couple of essential ways. –Study of Behavior Economics can be used.
Three Fundamental Economic Questions
Economic Systems Chapter 2. The Three Economic Questions Every society must answer three questions:
ECONOMIC SYSTEMS. What is an Economic System? Economic system – how a country decides to create, buy and sell products & resources 3 Basic Questions to.
Chapter 2 ECONOMIC SYSTEMS.
What are the three Economic Questions? Students will compare the major economic systems in the world and examine their ability to provide citizens with.
Economics: The Basics. The Basics.. Fundamental problem facing all societies: SCARCITY Define: The condition that results from society not having enough.
The Economic System of Pyramid by. General Information about Pyramid.
Tuesday, March 17 Welcome back! Happy St. Patrick’s Day!  Bellringer:
Economic Systems. Define  1. Traditional Economy  2. Command Economy  3. Free Market Economy  4. Mixed Economy Example.
Economic Systems WHAT IS ECONOMICS? DOES IT HAVE ANYTHING TO DO WITH YOU?
Economic Systems Unit 2.1. The Three Economic Questions Any economic system must answer three questions, and it is how they answer these questions that.
Answering the Three Economic Questions Ch.2-1 What key economic questions must every society answer? What basic economic goals do societies have? What.
Economic / Social Goals
ECONOMIC SYSTEMS WHAT ARE THEY? WHAT PURPOSE DO THEY SERVE?
 All goods and services require stuff to make them. (They don’t make themselves)  Land= natural capital (trees, water, dirt, silver)  Labor= Human capital.
Economic Systems and the American Economy. Economic Systems Why do we, as American consumers, have so many choices?
ECONOMIC SYSTEMS. WHAT IS AN ECONOMIC SYSTEM? Economic system: the structure a society uses to produce and distribute goods and services.
 In the Middle Ages, beer was consumed more than water because it was safer to drink alcohol than to drink polluted water  In Mexico, artists can pay.
SSEF4 The student will compare and contrast different economic systems and explain how they answer the three basic economic questions of what to produce,
Economics Chapter 2 Section 1 Economic Systems What is an economic system? What are some types of economic systems that you may of studied in the past?
Chapter 2: Section 1 Vocabulary
How do we allocate the available resources?
Economic Systems CHAPTER 3
ECONOMIC SYSTEMS Every society has an Economic System: the method used by a society to produce and distribute goods and services → a society determines.
Chapter 2: Economic Systems Section 1
Economic Systems Chapter 2.
Economic Systems.
Answering the Three Economic Questions
Economic Systems: Answering the Three Economic Questions
Who or what decides what you get?
Week 2 Vocabulary Review
Fundamentals Review.
Do Now Using this graph, tell me what points are efficient, inefficient, and not possible. What are trade-offs? What is opportunity cost? What does the.
Chapter 2 Section 1.
Chapter 2 Review Economic systems.
Economic Questions Chapter 2 Section 1.
Economic Systems.
Economic Systems.
3 Questions & Economic Systems
Economic Goals of Society
Chapter 2 Review Economic systems.
Chapter 2 Economic Systems
The Basic Economic Problem
Answering the Three Economic Questions
Chapter 2: Economic Systems Section 1
Chapter 2: Economic Systems
ECONOMIC SYSTEMS Ch.2 sec.1.
Presentation transcript:

How Markets Work Economic Values Unit 2 How Markets Work Economic Values

The Three Economic Questions Any economic system must answer three questions, and it is how they answer these questions that determine what kind of economic system it is, from capitalism to communism. What do we make? How do we make it? Who gets it?

What do we make? (Guns or Butter?) So, what do we make with scarce resources? Since we cannot make everything, we need to decide what we will make. Should we make weapons, or consumer goods, and who decides? Does the government decide? Do we vote on it? Whatever will sell for the most? Viagra pills, or a cure for AIDS?

How do we make it? Just as important as what, is how. Do we go for the quickest possible construction, no matter what he consequences are, or do we move more slowly and carefully, even though it might take a long time? Quick and dirty? Slow and careful? Ford or Ferrari?

Who gets it? Perhaps the question that most people focus on, and is more more personal than the other two questions, is who gets the products we all make? This question has lead to strikes, riots, and even revolutions. Everyone? Some people? WASPs? Whoever can pay $$$?

Economic Goals as a part of Societal Values Economic Efficiency Reducing waste (use of resources), getting the job done on time (or early), making only what is needed Economic Freedom Choice, laws that do not restrict Economic Security and Predictability Ability to purchase the same item again, protection of property, economic safety nets, knowing that products will be available Economic Equity Fairness, not being taken advantage of Economic Growth and Innovation Product improvements, safer products, more choices

Additional Goals Environmental Protection Full Employment Universal Medical Care Sort Term versus Long Term Profit Product Safety Labor Rights and Worker Safety

Economic Systems Traditional Economy (Tribal?) Market Economy (Capitalism) Command Economy (Communism) Mixed Economy (Socialism: Usually a mix of Capitalism and Communism)

Economics as the foundation of Politics The interconnection of answering the three questions and government