Single-cell analyses to tailor treatments

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
CsEN components reveal precisely timed cellular programs that characterize the dynamic changes of the peripheral immune system over the course of pregnancy.
Advertisements

Fig. 1. scRNA-seq applications in cancer medicine.
Fig. 5 Correlation of RNA expression and protein abundance.
Fig. 2 Global production, use, and fate of polymer resins, synthetic fibers, and additives (1950 to 2015; in million metric tons). Global production, use,
Fig. 4 Mutations and reduced expression of human KDM6A predict poor prognosis of female patients with BCa. Mutations and reduced expression of human KDM6A.
Fig. 3 Vibrational spectra of human bones from the Copper Age (Scoglietto cave, Italy). Vibrational spectra of human bones from the Copper Age (Scoglietto.
Vibrational spectra of medieval human bones (Leopoli-Cencelle, Italy)
Fig. 2 Preserved long-term functionality of the TEHVs over 1-year follow-up as assessed by ICE and cardiac MRI flow measurements. Preserved long-term functionality.
Fig. 5 Thermal conductivity of n-type ZrCoBi-based half-Heuslers.
Fig. 1 Map of water stress and shale plays.
In vivo release of doxycycline hyclate from the GRS in a swine model
Fig. 1 Examples of experimental stimuli and behavioral performance.
Fig. 4 Resynthesized complex boronic acid derivatives based on different scaffolds on a millimole scale and corresponding yields. Resynthesized complex.
Fig. 6 Comparison of properties of water models.
Fig. 1 Mean and median RCR (Relative Citation Ratio) of Roadmap Epigenomics Program research articles for each year. Mean and median RCR (Relative Citation.
Fig. 2 Reference-fixing experiment, results.
Fig. 2 Ferroelectric domains resolved in WTe2 single crystals.
Fig. 3 Glucose- and structure-dependent insulin release.
Fig. 3 Scan rate effects on the layer edge current.
Fig. 2 TRXSS data. TRXSS data. TRXSS data covering delay times from 10 ns to 10 ms for wild-type DmCry (A), for the DmCry(H378A) mutant (B), and for XlPho.
Fig. 3 Rotation experiment, setup.
Fig. 1 Product lifetime distributions for the eight industrial use sectors plotted as log-normal probability distribution functions (PDF). Product lifetime.
FTIR-ATR spectra of Neolithic faunal bones (Mora Cavorso cave, Italy)
Fig. 1 Bioinspired design of AAD for promoting wound contraction.
Fig. 4 Self-recovery and fatigue resistance behavior of the C4-G20-P20 conjoined-network hydrogel. Self-recovery and fatigue resistance behavior of the.
Fig. 1 Parameterization and temporal distribution of carbon isotopic events in the database. Parameterization and temporal distribution of carbon isotopic.
CsEN components reveal precisely timed cellular programs that characterize the dynamic changes of the peripheral immune system over the course of pregnancy.
Fig. 1 Distribution of total and fake news shares.
Fig. 2 2D QWs of different propagation lengths.
Fig. 6 WPS imaging of different chemical components in living cells.
Fig. 4 Control analyses ensured that the relation between rotational acceleration and changes in FA does not depend on thresholds. Control analyses ensured.
Fig. 3 ET dynamics on the control and treatment watersheds during the pretreatment and treatment periods. ET dynamics on the control and treatment watersheds.
Fig. 1 IDH3α expression is elevated in human-derived gliomas.
Fig. 1 Histograms of the number of first messages received by men and women in each of our four cities. Histograms of the number of first messages received.
Fig. 5 Schematic phase diagrams of Ising spin systems and Mott transition systems. Schematic phase diagrams of Ising spin systems and Mott transition systems.
Fig. 1 X-ray scattering and EBSD analyses of the bulk Fe25Co25Ni25Al10Ti15 HEA. X-ray scattering and EBSD analyses of the bulk Fe25Co25Ni25Al10Ti15 HEA.
Fig. 3 Local Maraba treatment of TNBC tumors provides long-term systemic protection. Local Maraba treatment of TNBC tumors provides long-term systemic.
Fig. 4 OER performance of ACoO3 (A = Ca, Sr) in alkaline solutions with different pH. OER performance of ACoO3 (A = Ca, Sr) in alkaline solutions with.
Fig. 1 Average contribution (million metric tons) of seafood-producing sectors, 2009–2014. Average contribution (million metric tons) of seafood-producing.
Fig. 4 The mechanical performances of thermally stable click-ionogels.
Fig. 2 Magnetic properties of FGT/Pt bilayer.
Fig. 2 Schematic drawings of Göbekli Tepe skulls.
Fig. 2 Desirability, quantified using the measures defined here, as a function of demographic variables of the user population. Desirability, quantified.
Fig. 1 Size fractions of MPPs in different fertilizers.
Fig. 2 Sampling. Sampling. (A) Extant stratigraphic section. Zenithal (B) and frontal (C) views of the flowstone capping the excavated deposit. The rectangle.
Fig. 5 Global patterns in total fisheries catches from over more than 50 years as seen in three example stanzas. Global patterns in total fisheries catches.
Fig. 5 Comparison of the liquid products generated from photocatalytic CO2 reduction reactions (CO2RR) and CO reduction reactions (CORR) on two catalysts.
Fig. 2 News volume and median article similarity as predictors of public attention in the domain Drones. News volume and median article similarity as predictors.
Bio-AMS enhances the activity of rifampicin and ethambutol in vitro
Fig. 1 Location of the Jirzankal Cemetery.
Fig. 4 Map of δ18OVSMOW in groundwaters of the British Isles (left) and Strontium (87Sr/86Sr) biosphere map of Great Britain (right). Map of δ18OVSMOW.
Fig. 4 CO2 emission changes triggered by the JJJ clean air policy.
Multiplexed four- and eight-channel devices for rapid processing
Fig. 2 Mean field results. Mean field results. (A) Solutions P(x) to Eq. 4 for a range of T and wc = (B) Modulus ∣pk∣ of order parameters versus.
Experimenter gender and replicability in science
Fig. 1 Schematic depiction of a paradigm for rapid and guided discovery of materials through iterative combination of ML with HiTp experimentation. Schematic.
Fig. 3 Electrochemical performances of symmetric cells using control Li and composite Li electrodes. Electrochemical performances of symmetric cells using.
Fig. 4 Mapping of abundance of the most dominant bacterial and archaeal phyla across France. Mapping of abundance of the most dominant bacterial and archaeal.
Fig. 4 Spatial mapping of the distribution and intensity of industrial fishing catch. Spatial mapping of the distribution and intensity of industrial fishing.
Fig. 2 Supraballs and films from binary SPs.
Fig. 3 Performance of the generative model G, with and without stack-augmented memory. Performance of the generative model G, with and without stack-augmented.
Fig. 3 High-tide flood extent at water levels of 1. 73, 2. 03, 2
Fig. 4 Behavior of resistance peak near density nm = 5.
Fig. 2 Comparison between the different reflective metasurface proposals when θi = 0° and θr = 70°. Comparison between the different reflective metasurface.
Fig. 2 Daily TNC pickups and drop-offs for an average Wednesday in fall 2016 (1). Daily TNC pickups and drop-offs for an average Wednesday in fall 2016.
Fig. 4 Effects of individual picosecond and microsecond pulses.
Fig. 3 Calculated electronic structure of ZrCoBi.
Fig. 2 Longitudinal (local) resistance Rxx and nonlocal resistance Rnl with different terminal configurations on the six-terminal device measured without.
Fig. 5 CD19-tPSMA(N9del) CAR T cell numbers in mouse and human.
Fig. 2 Time series of secularization versus GDP per capita, from four illustrative countries, over the 20th century. Time series of secularization versus.
Presentation transcript:

Single-cell analyses to tailor treatments by Alex K. Shalek, and Mikael Benson Sci Transl Med Volume 9(408):eaan4730 September 20, 2017 Copyright © 2017 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CC BY).

Fig. 1. scRNA-seq applications in cancer medicine. scRNA-seq applications in cancer medicine. (A) Bulk analysis of a tumor identifies the predominant malignant clone and suggests a drug to target it but not other clones. (B) scRNA-seq resolves each clone within a tumor, as well as the corresponding biomarkers and cognate drugs, enabling successful therapy. (C) Longitudinal profiling of patient samples with scRNA-seq (or biomarkers discovered with it) can be used to monitor disease state and select the appropriate time to treat, given the benefits and costs of intervention. (D) Analysis of samples before and after treatment may reveal subsets refractory to a given therapy, as well as their biomarkers and mechanisms of resistance. (E) Because of its sensitivity, scRNA-seq might also be used in a clinical setting for detection of rare disease-associated cells (such as minimal residual disease), which would have been missed by bulk analyses. Alex K. Shalek and Mikael Benson Sci Transl Med 2017;9:eaan4730 Copyright © 2017 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CC BY).